David Laurie Ruffley (born 18 April 1962, Bolton) is a former Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for the constituency of Bury St Edmunds in Suffolk, which encompasses Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket, having first taken his seat at the 1997 general election.
David Ruffley | |
---|---|
Member of Parliament for Bury St Edmunds | |
In office 1 May 1997 – 30 March 2015 | |
Preceded by | Richard Spring |
Succeeded by | Jo Churchill |
Personal details | |
Born | Bolton, Greater Manchester, England | 18 April 1962
Political party | Conservative |
Alma mater | Queens' College, Cambridge |
Occupation | Solicitor (1985–91) Special adviser (1991–96) |
Committees | Treasury Select Committee |
Website | davidruffleymp |
A solicitor by profession, Ruffley served as special adviser to Ken Clarke (1991–96). He sat on the Treasury Select Committee from 1999 to 2004, on which he was an arch-critic of Gordon Brown,[1] before becoming a whip in 2004. Ruffley served as Shadow Minister for Welfare Reform from 2005 to 2007 and Shadow Minister for Police Reform from 2007 to 2010. In 2010, he was unanimously re-elected to the Treasury Select Committee.
Early life
editRuffley was born in Bolton, Lancashire. He went to the Bolton School (Boys' Division), an independent school in the town. He studied at Queens' College, Cambridge, receiving a BA in law in 1985. From 1985 to 1991, he worked for solicitors Clifford Chance in London. He was then a special adviser to Ken Clarke, first as Secretary of State for Education and Science (1991–92), then as Home Secretary (1992–93), and finally as Chancellor of the Exchequer (1993–96). From 1996 to 1997, he was an economic consultant to the Conservative Party and Vice President of the Small Business Bureau.[2]
During this time, he was an adviser to the Grant Maintained Schools Foundation (1993–96), as well as governor of St Marylebone School (1992–94) and Pimlico School (1994–96). He would later be a governor of Bolton School (1997–99), which he had attended himself.[2]
Ruffley sought selection for parliamentary seats, being beaten to selection in Harrogate and Knaresborough by Norman Lamont.[3] After Richard Spring was selected to fight West Suffolk, selection for Spring's former seat of Bury St Edmunds with changed boundaries, was won by Ruffley. He won by a majority of 368 in 1997,[4] increasing this at subsequent elections to 2,503, 9,930 and 12,380.[4] In December 2013 he was reselected as the Bury St Edmunds Conservative parliamentary candidate for the 2015 election.
Parliamentary career
editBackbencher
editRuffley served on William Hague's campaign team in the 1997 party leadership election.[5]
Ruffley was voted onto the powerful Treasury Select Committee in 1999. He remained on the committee until 2004, and criticised then-Chancellor Gordon Brown's handling of the economy, dubbing him 'Gambling Gordon' in 2002.[6] He criticised Brown for hiding higher taxes by counting tax credits as a negative income tax,[7] citing the OECD's classification of it as an increase in spending.[8]
In the 2001 leadership election, Ruffley initially supported Michael Portillo, and publicly declared support for his former boss Ken Clarke after Portillo was knocked out in the final MPs' ballot.[5] He voted against Iain Duncan Smith in 2003.[citation needed] In the leadership election that followed the vote of no confidence in Duncan Smith, Ruffley was variously described as being a 'likely supporter' of Michael Howard[9] or a member of David Davis's 'wider [campaign] team'.[10]
On his return to the backbenches, Ruffley resumed an active role in representing his constituents. He voted against equal marriage for same sex couples[11]
Shadow Minister
editWith Howard as leader, Ruffley became a whip on 15 March 2004, after the resignation of David Curry.[12]
In December 2005, he was appointed by David Cameron as the Shadow Minister for Welfare Reform.
In 2006, a group that included BBC Radio Suffolk and the East Anglian Daily Times saw the failure of their programme to get St Edmund named as the patron saint of England. Ruffley had taken up the cause and helped deliver a large petition to the government in London.[13] Prime Minister Tony Blair rejected the request, but St Edmund was named patron saint of Suffolk.[13]
From July 2007 to 2010, Ruffley was Shadow Minister for Police Reform replacing Nick Herbert MP. In 2008, he took charge of reducing the safety and health burden on police officers,[14] and obtained figures showing police spent less than two-thirds of their time on patrol.[15] He said that there was an 'emerging crisis of public confidence' in the Criminal Records Bureau (CRB), after 700 people were falsely accused of having criminal records in the year to February 2008,[16] and highlighted the risk posed by CRB checks to work experience.[17] He pledged to end police moonlighting, after it was discovered in January 2009 that 4,300 officers held second jobs.[18] He campaigned against speed cameras being used to 'milk' motorists of £250,000 a day.[19]
Since 2010
editHe was voted back onto the Treasury Select Committee in November 2010, replacing David Rutley.[20]
On the select committee, Ruffley has opposed the Payments Council's plans to withdraw personal cheques by 2018, saying that it 'scared the pants off Middle England', accusing the Council of 'rank incompetence',[21] and calling for the council's chairman to resign.[22] He has also criticised the withdrawal of cheque guarantee cards in July 2011, saying that the public were not given sufficient warning.[23]
In January 2011 Ruffley interrogated bankers appearing before the select committee, including Barclays' chief executive Bob Diamond, whom Ruffley asked whether he was "grateful to the British taxpayer" for the estimated £100bn of benefit of the 2008 United Kingdom bank rescue package to the wider banking system.[24] Ruffley has opposed the Liberal Democrats' plan to give the government's shares in the partly nationalised Lloyds and RBS to each of the 46 million people on the electoral roll, and called instead for them to be sold to raise money for a cut in the basic rate of income tax.[25]
In July 2011, Ruffley supported Sajid Javid's private member's bill to limit government debt to 40% of gross domestic product.[26]
He voted against the Cameron–Clegg coalition government in 2013 on the issue of British military intervention in the Syrian civil war.[27]
On 24 July 2014, it was reported that Ruffley was under investigation by the Conservatives' Chief Whip, Michael Gove, with the possibility that disciplinary measures may be taken against him.[28] This follows his police caution from the Metropolitan Police for Ruffley's common assault of his former partner.[29][30]
On 28 July 2014 he announced that he would stand down at the 2015 general election as a result of the "protracted media debate" regarding his future as an MP, because he believed it would not "serve the interests" of the Conservative Party.[31] In November 2014 Jo Churchill was selected as the Conservative PPC for the constituency[32]
Personal life
editOn 17 June 2010, Ruffley suffered minor injuries after jumping into the path of an oncoming train at Victoria Station, London. He missed the live rail and the train safely passed over him, inflicting only cuts and bruises. The police treated the incident as "non-suspicious".[33][34] Ruffley was reported to have been suffering from depression at the time and was granted sick leave to recover.[35] He returned to work in October 2010.[36] In March 2016 Ruffley was reported to have been convicted for drink-driving following his arrest on 27 January when he was found slumped over the wheel of his car following a crash in Page Street, Westminster. He was reported to be nearly three times over the legal limit and received a two-year ban and ordered to do 80 hours of unpaid community service.[37]
References
edit- ^ Brady, Brian (2 October 2005). "Iron Chancellor must steel himself for luck to run out". The Scotsman. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ a b "David Ruffley, Esq, MP". Debrett's. Archived from the original on 11 September 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ Brown, Colin (20 January 1996). "Amazed Lamont wins seat at last". The Independent. Archived from the original on 11 November 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ a b "Bury St. Edmunds Constituency". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 6 April 2015. Retrieved 25 July 2014.
- ^ a b McSmith, Andy (1 August 2001). "Nine Portillo MPs declare support for Clarke campaign". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 28 February 2016. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ Thornton, Philip (19 July 2002). "Brown warns public-sector workers that pay demands will cut cash for services". The Independent. Retrieved 15 July 2011.[dead link]
- ^ Coyle, Diane (24 March 1999). "Brown hints at tax cuts still to come". The Independent. Archived from the original on 11 November 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ "Brown defends Budget plans". BBC News. 22 November 2000. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ "Key contenders for the leadership". Evening Standard. 28 October 2003. Archived from the original on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ Brown, Colin; Elliott, Francis (2 November 2003). "The week that gave the Tories a future". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 29 February 2016. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ "MP-by-MP: Gay marriage vote". BBC News. 5 February 2013. Archived from the original on 10 August 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
- ^ "Curry quits the Tory front bench". BBC News. 15 March 2004. Archived from the original on 26 May 2004. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ a b "St Edmund, Patron Saint of Suffolk". BBC News. 18 April 2007. Archived from the original on 15 September 2011. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Porter, Andrew (10 January 2008). "David Cameron condemns 'culture of violence'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Hope, Christopher (6 August 2008). "Police wasting more than a third of their time on paperwork, Tony McNulty admits". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 18 June 2010. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Hope, Christopher (4 July 2008). "Hundreds of innocent people 'wrongly branded criminals', by CRB checks". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 30 August 2011. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Prince, Rosa (11 August 2008). "Work experience at risk over criminal record checks". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 23 January 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Wardrop, Murray (15 January 2009). "Tory MP demands ban on police moonlighting". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 7 July 2010. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Whitehead, Tom; Millward, David (4 May 2009). "Speeding tickets double under Labour to earn £250,000 every day". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 4 May 2014. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ "Committee post is 'huge honour'". The East Anglian Daily Times. 30 November 2010. Archived from the original on 4 March 2012. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
- ^ "Train companies stop accepting cheques". The Daily Telegraph. 20 June 2011. Archived from the original on 26 June 2011. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Hope, Christopher (15 June 2011). "Cheques might not be scrapped after all". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 18 June 2011. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Hope, Christopher; Wallop, Harry (30 June 2011). "Banks axe cheque guarantee cards on Friday – and MPs say public were not warned". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 5 July 2011. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Clark, Andrew (16 January 2011). "MPs fail to land a knockout punch on Diamond Bob". The Observer. Archived from the original on 9 August 2014. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Winnett, Robert (24 June 2011). "Banks axe cheque guarantee cards on Friday – and MPs say public were not warned". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 27 June 2011. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Samuel, Juliet (13 July 2011). "Bill to cap UK public debt levels draws support of grandees". City A.M. Archived from the original on 18 March 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ "Nine Tory MPs who did not back Syria strike received Assad's hospitality The Guardian September 2013
- ^ Mason, Rowena (24 July 2014). "Tory MP cautioned for domestic abuse faces disciplinary investigation". The Guardian. The Guardian and Media. Archived from the original on 29 July 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2014.
- ^ Holehouse, Matthew (24 July 2014). "Tory MP David Ruffley under pressure to quit after saying he 'deeply regrets' attack on former partner". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- ^ Mason, Chris (24 July 2014). "Tory MP David Ruffley speaks of assault 'regret'". BBC News. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- ^ "Conservative MP David Ruffley to stand down in 2015". BBC News. 28 July 2014. Archived from the original on 29 July 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ^ "BREAKING: Bury St Edmunds Conservative Parliamentary candidate chosen - Bury Free Press". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
- ^ Geater, Paul; Jones, Brad. "Suffolk MP survives after 'falling in front of train'". East Anglian Daily Times. Archant Regional. Retrieved 19 June 2010.
- ^ "Suffolk Conservative MP struck by train in London". BBC News. 19 June 2010. Retrieved 19 June 2010.
- ^ "Suffolk MP suffering depression granted sick leave". BBC. 23 June 2010. Archived from the original on 21 October 2010. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
- ^ "MP Ruffley returns to work after train accident". East Anglian Daily Times. 12 October 2010. Archived from the original on 18 March 2012. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
- ^ "Former Suffolk MP David Ruffley admits drink driving after four glasses of Prosecco". 2 March 2016. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
External links
edit- David Ruffley MP official constituency website
- David Ruffley MP Conservative Party profile
- Bury St Edmunds Conservatives
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard 1803–2005
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou