Ida Fink (Hebrew: אידה פינק, 1 November 1921 – 27 September 2011) was a Polish-born Israeli author who wrote about the Holocaust in Polish.
Biography
editIda Fink was born as Ida Landau in Zbaraż, Poland (now Zbarazh, Ukraine) on 1 November 1921 to a Polish-Jewish family. Her father, Ludwig Landau, was a physician and her mother, Fannie Landau, worked as a teacher in a local school. She was a student of music at the Lwów Conservatory, but her studies were halted by the German invasion of Poland in 1939. Landau and her family spent 1941–1942 in the Zbaraż ghetto, before escaping, along with her sister, with the help of Aryan papers. During those two years her mother also died of cancer. After the Holocaust, Landau married Bruno Fink and had a daughter, Miri Fink. In 1957, Fink and her family immigrated to Israel. They settled in Holon, where she worked as a music librarian and an interviewer for Yad Vashem. In 1958, she began publishing short stories in Polish-language press.[1] In her final years, she resided in Ramat Aviv, a neighborhood of Tel Aviv.[1]
Literary career
editFink began publishing her short stories in 1958 but published her first anthology only in 1987. She wrote in Polish, primarily on Holocaust themes. Her stories revolve around the terrible choices that the Jews had to make during the Nazi era and the hardships of Holocaust survivors after the war.[2] Her short stories appeared twice on the Polish Matriculation Exam, Matura.
Films
editA documentary about Ida Fink, The Garden that Floated Away, was produced by Israeli filmmaker Ruth Walk.[3]
The film Das letzte Versteck (2002) was based on her book The Journey.
The 2008 film Spring 1941, directed by Uri Barbash, was based on her book Wiosna 1941.[4]
Awards
editIn 2008, Fink was awarded the Israel Prize, for literature.[5][6][7]
She has also won the Anne Frank Prize (1985), the Buchman Prize and the Sapir Prize.
Published work
edit- The Key Game (1986)
- A Scrap of Time and Other Stories (1987)[8]
- The Journey (1990)
- Traces (1996)[9]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Łoboda, Alina (2015). Opowiadania Idy Fink (in Polish). Toruń, Poland: Wydawnictwo Literat. ISBN 978-83-7898-747-5.
- ^ Education - Lesson Plan from Teaching the Legacy, E-newsletter Archived 2011-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "The Jewish Quarterly". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2017-08-30.
- ^ DVD credits.
- ^ Israel Prize for Literature awarded to Ida Fink, Tuvya Ruebner and Nili Mirsky - Haaretz - Israel News
- ^ "Israel Prize Official Site (in Hebrew) - Recipient's C.V."
- ^ "Israel Prize Official Site (in Hebrew) - Judges' Rationale for Grant to Recipient".
- ^ The University of Chicago Press (1995). "A scrap of time and other stories". BiblioVault. ISBN 0810112590.
- ^ Ida Fink (1997). Traces. Metropolitan Books, Henry Holt. pp. 001–210. ISBN 0-8050-4557-0.
External links
edit- Sara R. Horowitz, Biography of Ida Fink, Jewish Women's Encyclopedia
- Michael A. Rauch, Ida Fink: An Appreciation, The Forward, 17 October 2011
- Teaching the Holocaust through a story by Ida Fink Archived 2018-04-29 at the Wayback Machine
- Jewish Women's Archive page