Sir Frank Leon Aroha Götz KCVO (12 September 1892 – 14 September 1970) was a New Zealand politician of the National Party. Noted as a colourful character, he was commonly referred to by parliamentary colleagues as "the pirate" as he wore a black patch over a missing eye.[1]
Sir Leon Götz | |
---|---|
Götz in 1957 | |
9th High Commissioner of New Zealand to Canada | |
In office 31 March 1965 – 30 August 1968 | |
Prime Minister | Keith Holyoake |
Preceded by | John S. Reid |
Succeeded by | Dean Eyre |
17th Minister of Internal Affairs | |
In office 12 December 1960 – 20 December 1963 | |
Prime Minister | Keith Holyoake |
Preceded by | Bill Anderton |
Succeeded by | David Seath |
6th Minister of Island Territories | |
In office 12 December 1960 – 20 December 1963 | |
Prime Minister | Keith Holyoake |
Preceded by | John Mathison |
Succeeded by | Ralph Hanan |
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Manukau | |
In office 13 November 1954 – 30 November 1963 | |
Preceded by | New constituency |
Succeeded by | Colin Moyle |
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Otahuhu | |
In office 30 November 1949 – 13 November 1954 | |
Preceded by | Charles Robert Petrie |
Succeeded by | James Deas |
Personal details | |
Born | Auckland, New Zealand | 12 September 1892
Died | 14 September 1970 Rotorua, New Zealand | (aged 78)
Political party | National |
Relatives | Enid McElwee (niece) |
Alma mater | Otago University |
Biography
editEarly life and career
editGötz was born in Auckland. He received his education in France (at the insistence of his Alsatian father) and at King's College, Wanganui Collegiate School, and Otago University. He was a rubber planter in Malaya from 1913. He served in World War I in the Malayan States Rifles and in the RAF, and lost his right arm and eye in an explosives accident. He returned to Malaya, but came to New Zealand again in 1925 when the rubber market collapsed.[2]
Until 1935, he was general manager of New Zealand reparation estates in Western Samoa. He was then a broadcaster for 2ZB, a radio station in Wellington. This was followed by working for an Auckland-based insurance company, of which he eventually became manager.[2] He had also worked in journalism and advertising as well, due to being a fluent linguist, a teacher of multiple languages.[3]
Political career
editYears | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1949–1951 | 29th | Otahuhu | National | ||
1951–1954 | 30th | Otahuhu | National | ||
1954–1957 | 31st | Manukau | National | ||
1957–1960 | 32nd | Manukau | National | ||
1960–1963 | 33rd | Manukau | National |
In 1946, Götz unsuccessfully contested Auckland Central,[2] being beaten by Labour's Bill Anderton.[4] He then sought the National Party nomination for the Mount Albert by-election in 1947, but lost to Jack Garland.[5][6]
Götz then represented the Otahuhu electorate from 1949 to 1954.[7] In 1953, he was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal.[8] He was then the MP for Manukau from 1954 to 1963. In 1963 he was defeated when standing for Manurewa.[7] He was appointed Minister of Internal Affairs, Ministers for Civil Defence and Minister of Island Territories on 12 December 1960, and held these posts until his defeat three years later.[9][10] He had been a backbencher for 11 years and was 68 years old, but Prime Minister Keith Holyoake thought him capable to be a minister despite Deputy Prime Minister Jack Marshall not thinking him qualified.[1]
He had ministerial responsibility for acclimatisation (as the New Zealand Wildlife Service was a division of the Department of Internal Affairs) and was caught returning from a duck shooting trip by a local ranger carrying more than the legal limit allowed, causing significant embarrassment for the government.[11]
As Internal Affairs was responsible for the 1963 Royal Tour, Götz was knighted at the end of the tour in 1963 by being appointed a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order for personal services to the sovereign,[7] which caused some jealousy amongst his colleagues.[12] In March 1964, Götz was granted the right to retain the title of The Honourable in recognition of his term as a member of the Executive Council of New Zealand.[13]
Later life and death
editFrom 1965 to 1968 he was the High Commissioner to Canada. While there he occupied much of his time hunting bears near the Arctic Circle.[11] When his term expired he retired to Rotorua.[2] Götz died on 14 September 1970 in Rotorua.[2] He was survived by his wife.[3]
Notes
edit- ^ a b Marshall 1989, p. 6.
- ^ a b c d e Gustafson 1986, p. 315.
- ^ a b "Death of Sir Leon Gotz". The Press. Vol. CX, no. 32402. 15 September 1970. p. 3.
- ^ Wilson 1985, p. 180.
- ^ "National Nominees For Mt Albert". The Northern Advocate. 23 August 1947. p. 4. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- ^ "National Candidate for Mt Albert Seat". The Northern Advocate. 2 September 1947. p. 3. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
- ^ a b c Wilson 1985, p. 200.
- ^ Taylor, Alister; Coddington, Deborah (1994). Honoured by the Queen – New Zealand. Auckland: New Zealand Who's Who Aotearoa. p. 413. ISBN 0-908578-34-2.
- ^ Wilson 1985, p. 89.
- ^ New Zealand Parliamentary Debates, Vols. 327-337 (1961-1963).
- ^ a b Marshall 1989, p. 7.
- ^ Bassett 1997, p. 184.
- ^ "No. 43282". The London Gazette. 27 March 1964. p. 2762.
References
edit- Bassett, Michael (1997). The Mother of All Departments. Auckland: Auckland University Press. ISBN 1-86940-175-1.
- Gustafson, Barry (1986). The First 50 Years : A History of the New Zealand National Party. Auckland: Reed Methuen. ISBN 0-474-00177-6.
- Marshall, Jack (1989). John Marshall Memoirs Volume Two: 1960-1988. Auckland: Collins. ISBN 1-86950-003-2.
- Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
- Obituaries in Evening Post, 14 September 1970 & New Zealand Herald, 15 September 1970