Louis-François-Philippe Drouet (14 April 1792 – 30 September 1873) was a 19th-century French flutist and composer.
Louis Drouet | |
|---|---|
 Louis Drouet | |
| Born | Louis-François-Philippe Drouet 14 April 1792 Amsterdam |
| Died | 30 September 1873 (aged 81) Bern |
| Occupation(s) | Flautist Composer |
Biography
editBorn of a French father expatriated in the Netherlands and barber by profession, Louis Drouet began learning to play the flute as a self-taught man before entering the Conservatoire de Paris at the age of seven.
At 16, he was first flutist and teacher of Louis Bonaparte, Napoléon's brother, and King of Holland. After touring trips to England, the United States and Europe, in 1840 he became director of music by the Duke of Saxe-Cobourg-Gotha.
Drouet was a great friend of Felix Mendelssohn. William Gordon, co-inventor of the Boehm system, and Wilhelm Popp were among his pupils. He was often referred to as the "Paganini of flute".
Works
editThe musicologist Arthur Pougin wanted to attribute to Louis Drouet (apparently wrongly) the melody of the unofficial hymn of the Second French Empire, "Partant pour la Syrie", although considered as having been composed by Hortense de Beauharnais, Queen of Holland from 1806 to 1810, and Napoléon III's mother.[1]
- Compositions
- 10 concertos
- more than 20 duets, trios, solos and fantasies
- more than 300 studies
- Pedagogic method
- Méthode pour la flûte, ou Traité complet et raisonné pour apprendre à jouer de cet instrument, Paris : A. J. Pleyel et fils aîné, 1828,[2] Mayence & Anvers : B. Schott, 1829[3] translation into English under the title Drouët's Method of Flute Playing, London: R. Cocks, 1830[4] reissued in French by Arlette Biget and Michel Giboureau in Flûte traversière : méthodes, traités, périodiques, vol. III, Courlay : J. M. Fuzeau, 2005.[5]
References
editBibliography
edit- Moritz Fürstenau (1877), "Drouet, Louis François Philippe", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 5, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, p. 434
- András Adorján, Lenz Meierott (Hrsg.): Lexikon der Flöte, Laaber-Verl., Laaber 2009, ISBN 978-3-89007-545-7
External links
edit- Biography on La flûte traversière
- Drouet, Louis François Philippe on IMSLP
- (in English) Louis Drouet on flutiste.com
- Biography of Louis Drouet (1792-1873) on flutepage.de
- (in English) Louis Drouet biography on giorgioproductions.com