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Sport Vereniging Robinhood is a Surinamese professional football club based in Paramaribo that competes in the highest level of football in Suriname. Founded on 6 February 1945, Robinhood is the most successful club in Surinamese football, having won a record 25 league titles, and a record of five Beker van Surinames and President's Cups apiece. The club was the first Surinamese club to make the final of a North American tournament, reaching the 1972 CONCACAF Champions' Cup final. Though making five CONCACAF club championship finals in their history, Robinhood had never won a continental title until 2023, when they won both the 2023 Caribbean Shield and the 2023 Caribbean Cup.
Full name | Sport Vereniging Robinhood | ||
---|---|---|---|
Founded | 6 February 1945 | ||
Ground | Dr. Ir. Franklin Essed Stadion Paramaribo | ||
Capacity | 3,500 | ||
Chairman | Emilho Hoek | ||
Manager | Roberto Godeken | ||
League | Suriname Major League | ||
2023 | Eerste Divisie, 1st of 14 (champions) | ||
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A majority of the club's success was during the 1970s and 1980s at the helm of longtime manager, Ronald Kolf, who led the club to the 30 of 31 honors received. Following Kolf's departure in 2003, many cite a regression in Robinhood's form, as the club has failed to win any major trophy since 2005, when the club earned the double with the Hoofdklasse and Beker van Suriname titles.[1]
SV Robinhood was appointed by the IFFHS, as one of the Twenty clubs in the 20th century. getting third place in the tenth.
In 2014, Robinhood was relegated to the Eerste Klasse (second division). The 2014–15 campaign was the first time the club had played outside of the first division since 1948. After one season in the Eerste Klasse, Robinhood won the relegation play-offs and was promoted back to the Hoofdklasse.[2]
Since the launch of professional football on February 22, 2024,[3] S.V. Robinhood is competing in the professional Suriname Major League.[4]
History
editFoundation
editSV Robinhood was founded by Anton Blijd on 6 February 1945. The original purpose of the club was to offer poorer boys and men living in central Paramaribo a chance to participate in a community activity. The distinct origins of the name "Robinhood" are not entirely known, but it has been reported that a man named J. Nelom proposed that the club be given the name. Nelom, who originally named the club, served as Robinhood's first chairman, although it is unknown what years he chaired the club.
Founded in 1945 as a recreational team, Robinhood entered the Tweede Klasse, or the third tier of Surinamese football in 1946, which was the Surinamese Football Association's first organized barefoot league.[5] Originally, in spite of early success in the third flight of Surinamese football, the club was denied entry into the second tier, or Eerste Klasse because the second division required players to wear boots. The subsequent season, Robinhood won the 1947 title over SV Urania, and won a dozen pairs of boots, allowing them to participate in the Eerste Klasse.[5] The club's humble roots,[6] earned them much popularity in the Paramaribo area, and quickly developed a large fanbase, as well as the theme Geen strijd, geen kroon, Dutch for "No Fight, No Crown".[7]
The club continued to ascend the flights of Surinamese football, eventually reaching the Hoofdklasse, the top Surinamese football league, in 1949. Following three consecutive runners-up in from 1950 through 1952, the club won their first Hoofdklasse title in 1953 upon beating Transvaal, 5–0.[8] The victory, is cited to have been the budding of a bitter rivalry between Robinhood and Transvaal, as the two would jockey one another for the title of being the supreme club of Suriname.[9]
In 1952 Robinhood became soccer champions of Suriname.[1] The manager was Jules Gersie. During the tenure of this very skilful trainer Robinhood won four league titles in the highest division With many star players including Humphrey Mijnals and Charley Marbach. Robinhood is the only club with so many titles after its name and one of the most popular in Suriname. In its 57th year history the club was crowned champions 22 times of which 15 titles were won with Ronald "Ro" Kolf as the manager. Robinhood always was one of the progressive clubs in Suriname.
They were the first with a clubhouse (opened on May 10, 1953 while the club was run by the late doctor Doelwijt). On February 6, 1980 (44th year of existence) Robinhood opened the most modern clubhouse (of that time) at the verlengde Gemenelandsweg. The chairman was veterinarian Robbie Lieuw A Joe. Also in this 10-year period Robinhood won the league title 9 times out of the possible 10 dominating soccer in Suriname.[1]
1976: First trip to Europe
editIn 1976, Robinhood travelled to Europe for the first time, scheduling games in the Netherlands against Dutch Eredivisie clubs Ajax, Feyenoord, NEC, Den Haag, Elinkwijk and HFC Haarlem. Robinhood became the first club since Transvaal make the trip over the pond, finishing with 2 wins, 2 draws and 2 losses overall.[10]
Tour results
edit24 July 1976 | Ajax | 4–3 | | De Meer Stadion, Amsterdam |
Report |
31 July 1976 | Feyenoord | 3–1 | | Feijenoord Stadion, Rotterdam |
Report |
8 August 1976 | NEC | 0–1 | | Stadion de Goffert, Nijmegen |
Report |
11 August 1976 | Den Haag | 1–1 | | Zuiderpark Stadion, The Hague |
Report |
15 August 1976 | HFC Haarlem | 1–3 | | Haarlem Stadion, Haarlem |
Report |
1970s and 1980s
editTo fans and the media, the 1970s and the 1980s were widely considered the most successful years for S.V. Robinhood. Between 1975 and 1989 Robinhood won the Hoofdklasse title fourteen times in those sixteen seasons.[1]
The club's success also translated on the subcontinental and continental stages, where Robinhood won the Caribbean Zone titles in 1976 and 1977. In those same seasons they would finish as runners-up in the now-defunct CONCACAF Champions' Cup.
During this Golden Age, the lowest the club ever finished in the Hoofdklasse was a third-place finish in 1982, which during that season, the club made their third trip to the Champions Cup, losing the 1982 final to Mexico's UNAM Pumas 3–2 on aggregate.[11] The subsequent tournament, Robinhood made the finals upon winning the Caribbean title for a second consecutive year, defeating the Curaçao League champions SUBT, by a 4–1 aggregate scoreline.[12] In the championship, Robinhood took on Mexico's Atlante where they lost 6–1 on aggregate.[12] To this date, it would be the deepest in a CONCACAF tournament Robinhood would reach.
During the late 1980s, Robinhood would play a chain of friendlies against Dutch Eredivisie giants, Ajax, where they would win a match and lose a match only by a 4–3 scoreline. During the mid-to-late 1980s, the club grew its infrastructure setting up a youth development academy.
1986: Second trip to Europe
editIn 1986, Robinhood travelled to Europe once more, 10 years after their previous excursion, scheduling games in the Netherlands against Dutch Eredivisie clubs Ajax, Excelsior, PEC Zwolle, HFC Haarlem, FC Volendam and the Kleurrijk XI (Dutch, "Colorful XI"), an unofficial team of Surinamese expatriates living in the Netherlands. Robinhood finished the tour with 1 win, 2 draws and 3 losses overall.[13]
Tour results
edit27 July 1986 | Excelsior | 1–0 | | Stadion Woudestein, Rotterdam |
Report |
30 July 1986 | Kleurrijk XI | 2–1 | | Olympic Stadium, Amsterdam |
Report |
2 August 1986 | PEC Zwolle | 1–2 | | Sportpark De Vrolijkheid, Zwolle |
Report |
6 August 1986 | HFC Haarlem | 1–1 | | Haarlem Stadion, Haarlem |
Report |
9 August 1986 | FC Volendam | 3–3 | | Kras Stadion, Volendam |
Report |
13 August 1986 | Ajax | 5–2 | | De Meer Stadion, Amsterdam |
Report |
1990s
editRobinhood won two more league title in this decade in 1993–94 and 1994–95 they were also runners-up four times. With many changes in the team due to players leaving for Holland and other countries. Robinhood relied on youngsters coming through the system, Marcel Reidewald, Johan Vorstwijk and Ricardo Anches. This was a period of transition and a rocky one for the great supporters of Binhood. The season they finished Runner-up to the army team (SNL) Robert "Muis" Lawrence set a Hoofdklasse goalscoring record of thirty goals in a season, this still stands to this day.
Ludwig van Dijk era
editThis has been a mixed period with the twenty-third title coming in 2004–05 season (under the coach Ricardo Winter) and runners-up position in three other season it's not been a bad return. Football changed a lot in this decade with other teams coming into the picture, traditional teams like Leo Victor, Transvaal and Voorwaarts have been replaced with the likes of Inter Moengotapoe and Walking Boyz. The Robinhood team has changed much in this period also but has had some stars like Gordon Kinsaini, Hesdy Jap A Joe and the giant at the heart of the defence Marcel Reidewald. These players have all gone now and it is a new generation on the playing field, Arnold Burleson is coach and there are signs that the club will return to the dominant position it held through their history.
Relegation and resurgence
editIn 2014, after almost 70 years in Suriname's elite, Robinhood dropped to the Second Division. Immediately after relegation the club finished in the top 2 of the 2014-2015 Eerste Klasse, gaining promotion back to the top flight for the 2015–16 SVB Hoofdklasse.
In 2018 Robinhood were able to secure their first league title in six years qualifying them for the Caribbean Club Shield. In the regional tournament Robinhood defeated Club Franciscain in the final, becoming the first Surinamese club to win a Caribbean club tournament. With this win Robinhood went on to face Real Hope for a spot in the 2019 CONCACAF League preliminary round. In extra time the score was one-all and proceeded to penalty kicks, which Robinhood won 1-3. In the CONCACAF League Robinhood faced off against Capoise. With a scoreless draw at home in the first leg, Robinhood advanced to the round of 16 on aggregate after an away goal by Alan da Costa in the second. The round of 16 saw Robinhood square off against Independiente. The club suffered a 3-2 aggregate defeat by the Panamanian side ending their hopes for continental glory.
Robinhood proceeded its good form by winning the 2022 and 2023 editions of the Eerste Divisie. Being crowned champions in 2022 once again qualified them for the CONCACAF Caribbean Shield. The club went on to defeat Metropolitan (5-0) in the semi-finals and Golden Lion (5-1) in the final as they lifted their second Shield in the SKNFA Technical Center.[14] As the Shield champions Robinhood were awarded a spot in the inaugural CONCACAF Caribbean Cup. In this tournament the team finished first in their group following wins over Cibao, Dunbeholden, Atlético Pantoja and a loss against Harbour View. In the semi-finals Robinhood suffered a 1-0 defeat against Moca in the Estádio Moça Bonita. In the second leg the club was able to level on aggregate by a late goal from substitute Franklin Singodikromo. The game went to penalties after 90 minutes which Robinhood won 3-2, securing them a berth back to the top club competition of the Concacaf after 30 years.[15] In the final Robinhood faced the Jamaican side Cavalier. The first leg was played in a full capacity Frank Essed Stadion, Paramaribo. After a cautious first half from the two teams it looked like Cavalier had the home side on the ropes in the second, but a strike from Dimitrio Andro ensured Robinhood of a 1-0 lead. The second leg of the final saw Robinhood claim the title after Franklin Singodikromo, who again came off the bench, scored a goal and served up an assist for Jamilhio Rigters to give Robinhood a 3-0 aggregate victory.[16] The result caps an incredible Caribbean double for the Surinamese club and a spot in the 2024 CONCACAF Champions Cup.
Crest and colours
editSV Robinhood's crest is a circular badge with two swords meeting together in an upright angle. Along the border, the crest reads the club's name and foundation year. Above the two meeting swords is a soccer ball.
Throughout the club's existence, the colours have been green, red and accents of white to reflect on the colours of present-day Suriname.
Players
editNote: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Notable coaches
editThis list of "famous" or "notable" people has no clear inclusion or exclusion criteria. Please help improve this article by defining clear inclusion criteria to contain only subjects that fit those criteria. (January 2021) |
Jules Gersie (1952–57)
Humphrey Mac Nack (1958–68)
Leo Schipper (1968–69)
Ronald Kolf (1969–03)
Andy Atmodimedjo (2003–04)
Ricardo Winter (2004–05)
Arno Burleson (2010–11)
Roy Vanenburg (2011–12)
Dwight Renfrum (2012–2017)
Roberto Godeken (2017–)
Stadium
editFor as long as the stadium has existed, SV Robinhood have played their home matches in the 6,000-seater André Kamperveen Stadion. Shared with rivals Transvaal and Walking Boyz Company, Kamperveen Stadion is one of the few all grass pitches in Suriname. Prior to the construction of the Kamperveen Stadion, Robinhood played their home matches at the Flora Stadion which would later become the Dr. Ir. Franklin Essed Stadion. The Essed Stadion later became the home stadium of Robinhood once more, after the team relegated for the first time in the club's history, becoming tenants of the Essed Stadion since 2014.
Honours
editDomestic
edit- SVB Topklasse
- Beker van Suriname
- Champions: (7) 1996–97, 1998–99, 2000–01, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2015–16, 2017–18
- Suriname President's Cup
- Champions: (8) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2001, 2016, 2018, 2024
Continental
edit- CONCACAF Champions' Cup
- CONCACAF Caribbean Cup
- Champions: (1) 2023
- Caribbean Club Championship
- Runners-up: (1) 2005
- Caribbean Club Shield
Seasons
editPerformance in CONCACAF competitions
editCONCACAF Champions' Cup
edit- Final (2nd place) v.
Olimpia – 0:1, 0:0
- Final (2nd place) v.
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Jong Colombia – 2:2, 0:1
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Jong Colombia – 3:1, 1:1
- Second Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Malvern United – 0:0, 2:0
- Final (2nd place) v.
Águila – 1:5, 2:3
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
YMCA – 5:0, 1:0
- Second Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Voorwaarts – 1:0, 1:0
- Third Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Violette – 0:0, 1:0
- Fourth Round (Caribbean Region) v.
TECSA – 0:0, 1:0
- Final (2nd place) v.
América – 0:1, 1:1
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- Third Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Tesoro Palo Seco – 2:0, 1:0
- Fourth Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Jong Colombia – 0:0, 0:1
- Third Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
SUBT – 1:2, 4:0
- Second Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Defence Force – :, :
- Third Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Transvaal – :, :
- Triangular Final v.
Pumas UNAM – 0:2
- Triangular Final (3rd place) v.
Universidad – 1:1
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Defence Force – 1:0, 2:1
- Second Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Dakota – 5:1, 0:0
- Third Round (Caribbean Region) v.
SUBT – 2:1, 2:0
- Final (2nd place) v.
Atlante – 1:1, 0:5
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Cardinals – :, :
- Second Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Zenith – 1:3, 4:0
- Semi-finals v.
Defence Force – 0:0, 0:2
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Transvaal – 0:0, 1:2
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
ASC Le Geldar – 0:1, 2:0
- Second Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Mayaro United – 2:0, 0:1
- Third Round (Caribbean Region) v.
L'Etoile de Morne-à-l'Eau – 1:3, 3:0
- Semi-finals v.
América – 0:7
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
AS Club Colonial – 0:1, 2:0
- Second Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Sithoc – 1:2, 3:0
- Third Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Trintoc – 1:0, 0:0
- Fourth Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Aiglon du Lamentin – 0:1, 3:1
- Final Tournament v.
Municipal – 0:3
- Final Tournament v.
León – 0:4
- Final Tournament v.
Saprissa – 1:9
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- Preliminary Round (Caribbean Region) v.
RCA – 1:2, 7:0
- First Round (Caribbean Region) v.
Leo Victor – 1:0, 2:4
- Preliminary Round (Caribbean Region) v.
- Round of 16 v.
Herediano – 0:2, 1:1
- Round of 16 v.
CONCACAF Cup Winners Cup
edit- CONCACAF Cup Winners Cup: 1 appearance
- 1996 – Qualifying stage (Caribbean Zone)
CONCACAF League
edit- Preliminary round: v.
AS Capoise – 0:0, 1:1 (a)
- Round of 16: v.
Independiente – 1:1, 1:2
- Preliminary round: v.
CFU Club Championship
edit- First Round v.
Sithoc – 2:2
- First Round v.
Joe Public – 0:5
- First Round v.
Harlem Bombers – 5:2
- First Round v.
- Withdrew
- First Round v.
Britannia – 2:1, 2:0
- Quarter-finals v.
North East Stars – :, :
- Semi-finals v.
Northern United – 3:1, 4:2
- Final (2nd place) v.
Portmore United – 2:1, 0:4
- First Round v.
CONCACAF Caribbean Cup
edit- Group Stage v.
Cibao – 1:0
- Group Stage v.
Dunbeholden – 2:0
- Group Stage v.
Harbour View – 2:3
- Group Stage v.
Atlético Pantoja – 3:1
- Semi-finals v.
Moca – 0:1, 1:0 (3–2 p)
- Final v.
Cavalier – 1:0, 2:0
- Group Stage v.
Caribbean Club Shield
edit- Group Stage v.
Club Franciscain – 1:3
- Group Stage v.
Dakota – 4:1
- Quarter-finals v.
Village Superstars – 1:1
- Semi-finals v.
Weymouth Wales – 3:0
- Final v.
Club Franciscain – 1:0
- Group Stage v.
- Group Stage v.
O&M FC – 2:1
- Group Stage v.
B1 FC – 5:0
- Group Stage v.
Étoile Matoury – 4:2
- Semi-finals v.
Metropolitan – 5:0
- Final v.
Golden Lion – 5:1
- Group Stage v.
- Round of 16 v.
Étoile Matoury – 4:1
- Quarter-finals v.
Grenades – 1:2
- Round of 16 v.
References
edit- General
- Club honors cited to: Mayhead, Pete. "About". Sport Verenging Robinhood. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
- Notes
- ^ a b c d Mayhead
- ^ "Robinhood vs Boma Star". Soccerway.com. Archived from the original on 2021-11-09. Retrieved 2018-02-20.
- ^ Dagblad Suriname, SML Programma Week 4 & Standenlijst van de SVB Archived 2024-03-15 at the Wayback Machine, 11 March 2024 (in Dutch)
- ^ De Ware Tijd, Profvoetbal een gok Archived 2024-03-15 at the Wayback Machine, 26 February 2024 (in Dutch)
- ^ a b Stokkermans, Karl (15 January 2010). "Surinam 1947". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 4 November 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
- ^ Mayhead, Pete. "The Beginnings". Sporting Vereniging Robinhood. Archived from the original on 23 May 2011. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
- ^ "No Fight, No Crown". Google Translate. Archived from the original on 3 January 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
- ^ Stokkermans, Karrell. "Surinam 1953". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
- ^ Mayhead, Pete. "The 1950s | Club History". Sporting Vereniging Robinhood. Archived from the original on 23 May 2011. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
- ^ "Voetbal; De eerste Surinaamse sportencyclopedie (1893–1988)". Alberga, Paramaribo. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
- ^ Jim Goloboy, Karel Stokkermans; Colin Jose, Erik Garin, Dirk Karsdorp, Piet Veroeveren, Ian King, Osvaldo José Gorgazzi, Erik Francisco Lugo (28 July 2011). "Central American Club Competitions 1982". CONCACAF. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b Jim Goloboy, Karel Stokkermans; Colin Jose, Erik Garin, Dirk Karsdorp, Piet Veroeveren, Ian King, Osvaldo José Gorgazzi, Erik Francisco Lugo (25 February 2011). "Central American Club Competitions 1983". CONCACAF. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Voetbal; De eerste Surinaamse sportencyclopedie (1893–1988)". Alberga, Paramaribo. Archived from the original on 20 April 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
- ^ "Cairo brace propels Robinhood to Shield title". concacaf.com. Archived from the original on 2023-08-14. Retrieved 2023-12-08.
- ^ "Robinhood strike late, edge Moca in PKs to reach Final". Archived from the original on 2023-12-08. Retrieved 2023-12-08.
- ^ "Late strikes secure Robinhood's Caribbean conquest". Archived from the original on 2023-12-08. Retrieved 2023-12-08.
- ^ "Rosters confirmed for 2023 Concacaf Caribbean Cup" (PDF). concacaf.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-08-22. Retrieved 2023-08-22.