Vasudha Dalmia is an Indian professor emerita of Hindi and Modern South Asian Studies in the Department of South and Southeast Asian Studies at the University of California, Berkeley.[1] Her authored works include The Nationalization of Hindu Traditions: Bhāratendu Hariśchandra and Nineteenth Century Banaras (1997), the essay collection Hindu Pasts: Women, Religion, History (2017), and commentary on Hindi novels in Fiction as History: The Novel and the City in Modern North India (2019). Her edited works include Representing Hinduism: The Construction of Religious Traditions and National Identity (1995), Charisma and Canon: Essays on the Religious History of the Indian Subcontinent (2001), and Religious Interactions in Modern India (2019).
Vasudha Dalmia | |
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Education |
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Occupation | Emerita professor |
Academic career | |
Discipline | Hindi and Modern South Asian Studies |
Institutions | |
Notable works |
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Education
editDalmia completed an English Literature B.A. with Honors at Miranda House in Delhi, India and an English Literature M.A. at the University of Cologne in Cologne, Germany.[2] Her Ph.D. in German Literature was completed at Jawaharlal Nehru University in South West Delhi in 1984, and her Habilitation in Modern Indology and Hindi Literature was completed at the University of Heidelberg in 1995.[2]
Career
editFrom 1974 to 1979, Dalmia had teaching assignments at the University of Tuebingen, and she was a research fellow at Jawaharlal University from 1979 to 1984.[2] She returned to the University of Tuebingen as a lecturer from 1984 until 1997.[2] In 1998, she joined the faculty at the University of California, Berkeley.[3] While at Berkeley, she developed the Hindi graduate program.[3] From 2001 until her retirement in 2012, she was appointed to the Catherine and William L. Magistretti Distinguished Professorship in South and Southeast Asian Studies.[2]
During her academic career, she was a professorial fellow in Fall 2010 at the Free University of Berlin Centre for Interweaving Performance Cultures.[2][4] She received a Tagore National Fellowship in the Arts from the Ministry of Culture in India for the Fall 2012 through Spring 2013.[2] From 2013 to 2014, she was the Chandrika and Ranjan Tandon Professor of Hindu Studies at Yale University.[2] During the course of her academic career, Dalmia has authored, edited, and translated a range of works within her academic disciplines.[2]
Representing Hinduism
editDalmia co-edited with Heinrich von Stietencron and contributed the essay "Practical Vedanta" to Representing Hinduism: The Construction of Religious Traditions and National Identity, a collection of essays published in 1995 by Sage Publications that followed a 1990 interdisciplinary symposium on Hindu self-perception at the University of Tubingen in Germany.[5][6] In a review for the Journal of the American Oriental Society, Heidi Pauwels wrote Dalmia's contribution to the collection "unravels masterfully the complicated fabric of nineteenth-century "traditionalist" (sanātana) reconstructions of Hinduism" in her analysis of works by Bhāratendu Hariśchandra.[6]
The Nationalization of Hindu Traditions
editDalmia also authored The Nationalization of Hindu Traditions: Bhāratendu Hariśchandra and Nineteenth Century Banaras, which was published in 1997 by Oxford University Press. In a review for The Journal of Asian Studies, Kathryn Hansen wrote the book "requires some specialist knowledge to appreciate, and historians and religious studies scholars may be more satisfied with the weight given to the various issues than a literature person like myself."[7] Peter Gottschalk wrote in a review for History of Religions, "By focusing on the literary figure of Bharatendu Harischandra, Dalmia presents the variety of social forces contributing to the nationalization of Hindu traditions and the dynamics of the traditions involved in a more nuanced manner than many other scholars."[8]
Hindu Pasts
editHer book Hindu Pasts: Women, Religion, History, published in 2017 by SUNY Press, is a collection of her essays previously published in various publications, with an introduction of the work.[9] In a review for the Journal of the American Academy of Religion, Emilia Bachrach discusses the attention on gender and the role of women in the collection, and states "It is in fact the author herself that shines through as the book's most notable woman," and also writes, "It is worth noting that throughout the articles - often in her framing of a historical problem - Dalmia critically analyzes (and laments) the rise of Hindu nationalism (Hindutva) in ways that significantly inform her careful unpacking of religious histories."[10] Natalia Guzevataia writes in a review for Politics, Religion & Ideology, "Every essay in the book presents an account from colonial or, more rarely, precolonial reality, based on extensive archival work, followed by a series of questions illuminating the relations between them and the modernity. This is an invitation for the more nuanced and contextualized discussion, as opposed to the immediate call-and-response analysis."[11]
Fiction as History
editFiction as History: The Novel and the City in Modern North India was published in 2019 by SUNY Press. The book includes an introduction and has two sections of commentary on eight Hindi novels followed by an epilogue, with the first section of commentary covering Pariksha Guru (1882) by Lala Shrinivasdas, Sevasadan (1918) and Karmabhumi (1932) by Premchand, and Jhutha Sach (1958–1960) by Yashpal, and the second section covering Gunahon Ka Devta (1949) by Dharamveer Bharati, Nadi ke Dvip (1948) by Agyeya, Sara Akash (1951) by Rajendra Yadav, and Andhere Band Kamre (1961) by Mohan Rakesh.[12][13]
In a review for The Indian Economic & Social History Review, Prabhat Kumar writes, "Since the story of what the author calls modernisation (i.e., the co-constitution of North Indian cities, Hindu Hindi middle class and the articulation of a range of its cultural experience and emotion—political and sexual, public and intimate, social and individual, pragmatic and romantic and so forth) is best captured in Hindi fiction, she titles her book Fiction as History."[12] In a review for Pacific Affairs, Chakraverti Mahajan notes the epilogue "focuses on connecting the salient dots across the novels, especially focusing on women and their negotiations with structures of power" and states, "Dalmia argues that as the novel in Hindi matures, ways of perceiving women become more complex and nuanced."[13]
Selected publications
edit- Dalmia V. and Heinrich von Stietencron, eds., 1995. Representing Hinduism: The Construction of Religious Traditions and National Identity. Sage Publications. ISBN 9780803991958[14]
- Dalmia, V., 1997. The Nationalization of Hindu Traditions: Bhāratendu Hariśchandra and Nineteenth Century Banaras. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195639612[15]
- Dalmia, V., Angelika Malinar, and Martin Christof, eds., 2001. Charisma and Canon: Essays on the Religious History of the Indian Subcontinent, Delhi: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195654530[16]
- Dalmia, V., 2003. Orienting India: European Knowledge Formation in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries, Delhi: Three Essays. ISBN 9788188789016[4]
- Blackburn, S.H. and Dalmia, V. eds., 2004. India's Literary History: Essays on the Nineteenth Century. Orient Blackswan. ISBN 9788178240565
- Dalmia V. and Heinrich von Stietencron, eds., 2007. The Oxford Hinduism Reader. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195684452[17]
- Dalmia, V., 2008. Poetics, Plays, and Performances: The Politics of Modern Indian Theatre. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199087952[18]
- Dalmia, V. and Sadana, R. eds., 2012. The Cambridge Companion to Modern Indian Culture. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780511979965
- The Music of Solitude, translated into English from the Hindi novel Samay Sargam by Krishna Sobti. Delhi: Harper Perennial, 2013. ISBN 9789351160229[19]
- Dalmia, V., 2017. Hindu Pasts: Women, Religion, History. State University of New York Press. ISBN 9781438468051
- Dalmia, V., 2019. Fiction as History: The Novel and the City in Modern North India. SUNY Press. ISBN 9781438476056[20]
- Martin Fuchs and Vasudha Dalmia, eds., 2019. Religious Interactions in Modern India. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198081685[21]
References
edit- ^ "Vasudha Dalmia". southasia.berkeley.edu. The Institute for South Asia Studies. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Vasudha Dalmia (Curriculum Vitae)" (PDF). University of California, Berkeley: South and Southeast Asian Studies. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ a b "Hindi at Berkeley". southasia.berkeley.edu. The Institute for South Asia Studies. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
- ^ a b "Vasudha Dalmia". www.geisteswissenschaften.fu-berlin.de. 10 October 2008. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ Mahmood, Cynthia Keppley (1997). "Review of Representing Hinduism: The Construction of Religious Traditions and National Identity". Journal of Church and State. 39 (2): 350–351. ISSN 0021-969X.
- ^ a b Pauwels, Heidi (2002). "Review of Representing Hinduism: The Construction of Religious and National Identity". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 122 (1): 151–153. doi:10.2307/3087697. ISSN 0003-0279.
- ^ Hansen, Kathryn (1998). "Review of The Nationalization of Hindu Traditions: Bhāratendu Hariśchandra and Nineteenth-Century Banaras". The Journal of Asian Studies. 57 (4): 1194–1195. doi:10.2307/2659363. ISSN 0021-9118.
- ^ Gottschalk, Peter (2000). "Review of The Nationalization of Hindu Traditions: Bhāratendu Hariśchandra and Nineteenth-Century Banaras". History of Religions. 39 (4): 398–399. ISSN 0018-2710.
- ^ Orr, Leslie (June 2020). "Orr on Dalmia, 'Hindu Pasts: Women, Religion, Histories'". H-Net. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ Bachrach, Emilia (7 September 2019). "Hindu Pasts: Women, Religion, History. By Vasudha Dalmia". Journal of the American Academy of Religion. 87 (3): 915–918. doi:10.1093/jaarel/lfz041 – via Academic Search Complete.
- ^ Guzevataia, Natalia (March 2021). "Hindu past: women, religion, histories: by Vasudha Dalmia, New York, SUNY Press, 2019, 392 pp., $ 33.95 (pbk), ISBN 978-1-4384-6806-8". Politics, Religion & Ideology. 22 (1) – via Academic Search Complete.
- ^ a b Kumar, Prabhat (January 2020). "Book review: Vasudha Dalmia, Fiction as History: The Novel and the City in Modern North India". The Indian Economic & Social History Review. 57 (1): 125–127. doi:10.1177/0019464619896229.
- ^ a b Mahajan, Chakraverti (12 April 2021). "FICTION AS HISTORY: The Novel and the City in Modern North India By Vasudha Dalmia". Pacific Affairs. 94 (2). Retrieved 23 November 2023.
- ^ Additional reviews of Representing Hinduism
- Jacobsen, Knut (1 January 1997). "VASUDHA DALMIA and HEINRICH VON STIETENCRON (Eds.), Representing Hinduism: The Construction of Religious Traditions and National Identity — New Delhi: Sage Publications, 1995 (467 p.), ISBN 0-8039-9194-0 (hb.), £35.00". Numen. 44 (3): 347–348. doi:10.1163/1568527971655878. ISSN 1568-5276.
- Werner, Karel (October 1997). "South Asia - Dalmia Vasudha and Heinrich von Stietencron (ed.): Representing Hinduism: the construction of religious traditions and national identity. 476 pp. New Delhi, Thousand Oaks and London: Sage Publications, 1995. £35". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 60 (3): 576–577. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00032870. ISSN 1474-0699.
- ^ Additional reviews of The Nationalization of Hindu Traditions
- Kumar, Nita (September 1998). "Book Reviews : Vasudha Dalmia, The Nationalization of Hindu Traditions: Bharatendu Harischandra and Nineteenth-century Banaras". The Indian Economic & Social History Review. 35 (3): 339–341. doi:10.1177/001946469803500306. ISSN 0019-4646. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023.
- Damsteegt, Theo (1999). "Review of The Nationalization of Hindu Traditions. Bhāratendu Hariśchandra and Nineteenth-Century Banaras". Indo-Iranian Journal. 42 (1): 91–97. ISSN 0019-7246.
- Orsini, Francesca (January 1999). "South Asia - Vasudha Dalmia: The nationalization of Hindu traditions: Bhāratendu Hariśchandra and nineteenth century Banaras. xii, 490 pp. Delhi, etc.: Oxford University Press, 1997. £18.99". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 62 (1): 163–164. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00018000. ISSN 1474-0699.
- ^ Reviews of Charisma and Canon
- Chakrabarti, Kunal (August 2002). "Book Review: Charisma and Canon: Essays on the Religious History of the Indian Subcontinent". Studies in History. 18 (2): 359–362. doi:10.1177/025764300201800211.
- Gold, Daniel (December 2002). "Book Reviews : VASUDHA DALMIA, ANGELIKA MALINAR and MARTIN CHRISTOF, eds, Charisma and Canon: Essays on the Religious History of the Indian Subcontinent, Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2001, pp. 461. ANTONY COPLEY, ed., Gurus and Their Followers: New Religious Reform Movements in Colonial India, Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2000, pp. 235. W.H. McLEOD, Exploring Sikhism: Aspects of Sikh Identity, Culture and Thought, Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2000, pp. 288". The Indian Economic & Social History Review. 39 (4): 454–458. doi:10.1177/001946460203900413.
- Smith, Frederick M. (January 2006). "Charisma and Canon: Essays on the Religious History of the Indian Subcontinent – Edited by Vasudha Dalmia, Angelika Malinar, and Martin Christof". Religious Studies Review. 32 (1): 60–60. doi:10.1111/j.1748-0922.2006.00045_1.x.
- ^ Cort, John E. (June 2010). "The Oxford Hinduism Reader – Edited by Vasudha Dalmia and Heinrich von Steitencron". Religious Studies Review. 36 (2): 167–167. doi:10.1111/j.1748-0922.2010.01434_4.x.
- ^ Bhatia, Nandi (November 2007). "Poetics, Plays and Performances: The Politics of Modern Indian Theatre. By Vasudha Dalmia. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2006. xiii, 366 pp. 49.95 (cloth)". The Journal of Asian Studies. 66 (4): 1187–1191. doi:10.1017/S0021911807001738. ISSN 1752-0401.
- ^ Reviews of The Music of Solitude
- Sinha, Arunava (30 November 2013). "Translations | The Music of Solitude & The Roof Beneath Their Feet". Mint. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
- Sudarshan, Aditya (1 February 2014). "Consistent tone". The Hindu. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
- ^ Additional reviews of Fiction as History
- Lal, Vinay (17 June 2017). "Open City". The Indian Express. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- Goyal, Shantam (25 March 2018). "Dalmia's 'Fiction as History' undercuts grand narratives to tell unspeakable tales". ThePrint. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ Reviews of Religious Interactions in Modern India
- Kunnath, Annie (13 September 2019). "Religious interactions in Modern India: Threads enmeshed yet distinct". The Telegraph. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- Aquil, Raziuddin (2 July 2020). "Religious Interactions in Modern India: Martin Fuchs and Vasudha Dalmia, eds., New Delhi, Oxford University Press, 2019, 469 pp., Rs 1295 (Hardback), ISBN 9780198081685". South Asian Studies. 36 (2): 218–220. doi:10.1080/02666030.2020.1788279.
External links
edit- The Root of the Poisonous Tree (Vasudha Dalmia, 2015, The Wire)