Yuval Peres (Hebrew: יובל פרס; born 5 October 1963) is an Israeli mathematician best known for his research in probability theory, ergodic theory, mathematical analysis, theoretical computer science, and in particular for topics such as fractals and Hausdorff measure, random walks, Brownian motion, percolation and Markov chain mixing times.[1] Peres has been accused of sexual harassment by several female scientists.[2]
Yuval Peres יובל פרס | |
---|---|
Peres in 2005 | |
Born | |
Nationality | Israeli |
Alma mater | Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
Awards | Loève Prize (2001) Davidson Prize (1995) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Mathematics |
Institutions | Hebrew University of Jerusalem University of California at Berkeley Microsoft Research |
Doctoral advisor | Hillel Furstenberg |
Education and career
editPeres was born in Israel and obtained his Ph.D. at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1990 under the supervision of Hillel Furstenberg.[3] After his Ph.D. Peres had postdoctoral positions at Stanford and Yale. In 1993 Peres joined the statistics department at UC Berkeley. He later became a professor in both the mathematics and statistics departments.[3] He was also a professor at the Hebrew University.[4] In 2006 Peres joined the Theory Group of Microsoft Research.[5] By 2011 he was principal researcher at Microsoft Research and manager of the Microsoft Research Theory Group, an affiliate professor of mathematics at the University of Washington and an adjunct professor at the University of California, Berkeley.[6]
Recognition
editPeres was awarded the Rollo Davidson Prize in 1995 and the Loève Prize in 2001.[3] The work that led to the Loève Prize was surveyed in the Notices of the American Mathematical Society: "A key breakthrough was the observation that certain (hard to prove) intersection properties for Brownian motion and random walks are in fact equivalent to (easier to prove) survival properties of branching processes. This led ultimately to deep work on sample path properties of Brownian motion; for instance, on the fractal dimension of the frontier of two-dimensional Brownian motion and precise study of its thick and thin points and cover times."[3]
Peres was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in 2002. In 2011, he was a co-recipient of the David P. Robbins Prize for work on the maximum overhang problem. That year he also delivered the Paul Turán Memorial Lecture.[7] In 2012 he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.[8] In 2016, he was elected a foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences.[9] In July 2017, he was a plenary lecturer at the Mathematical Congress of the Americas.[10]
Allegations of sexual harassment
editPeres has been accused of sexual harassment by several female scientists, including Dana Moshkovitz, Anima Anandkumar and Lisha Li. Moshkovitz said she was harassed by Peres on an informal job interview and she reported this to the Microsoft Theory Group. She also said that Peres was promoted shortly after her report.[2] Peres resigned from an affiliate position at the University of Washington in 2012. The university said he resigned “after receiving notice that the university would be investigating allegations of sexual harassment.” [2]
In November 2018 three Israeli computer scientists Irit Dinur, Oded Goldreich and Ehud Friedgut wrote a letter to the community mentioning some allegations of sexual harassment against Peres and proposed a guideline of not making invitations to junior researchers that may be viewed as intimate.[2] In response Peres wrote a letter to the community and said "I regret all cases in the past where I have not followed this principle. I had no intention to harass anyone but must have been tone deaf not to recognize that I was making some people very uncomfortable. As I wrote above, I promise to adhere to this principle in the future."[11]
Books
edit- Levin, David A.; Peres, Yuval; Wilmer, Elizabeth L. (2009). Markov Chains and Mixing Times. Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society. ISBN 978-0-8218-4739-8. 2nd ed., 2017.[12]
- Hough, J. Ben; Krishnapur, Manjunath; Peres, Yuval; Virág, Bálint (2009). Zeros of Gaussian Analytic Functions and Determinantal Processes. Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society.[13]
- Mörters, Peter; Peres, Yuval (2010). Brownian Motion. Cambridge University Press.[14]
- Lyons, Russell; Peres, Yuval (2016). Probability on Trees and Networks. Cambridge University Press.[15]
- Bishop, Christopher J.; Peres, Yuval (2017). Fractals in Probability and Analysis. Cambridge University Press.[16]
- Karlin, Anna; Peres, Yuval (2017). Game Theory, Alive. Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society.[17]
External links
edit- Official Website
- Yuval Peres at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
- David P. Robbins Prize for the paper Maximum Overhang, by Mike Paterson, Yuval Peres, Mikkel Thorup, Peter Winkler, and Uri Zwick.
- Plenary talk by Yuval Peres at the 2011 Joint Mathematics Meetings in New Orleans, LA
- A New Model For Proof-Checking, by Brown University computer scientist Claire Mathieu, describes Yuval Peres's influence on rigorous proofs in computer science.
References
edit- ^ Ravindran, Sandeep (25 September 2018). "Profile of Yuval Peres". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 115 (39): 9646–9648. doi:10.1073/pnas.1813856115. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 6166848.
- ^ a b c d "Yuval Peres, math professor with series of sexual misconduct allegations levied against him, gives lecture at UC Davis". 5 December 2019.
- ^ a b c d David Aldous (October 2001). "Peres Receives 2001 Loève Prize" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 49 (9): 999–1000.
- ^ "IMS citation". Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- ^ "MSR talk page". Microsoft. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- ^ "2011 MSR page". Archived from the original on 18 October 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
- ^ "Turán Memorial Lectures".
- ^ "List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society". Retrieved 23 February 2013.
- ^ "National Academy of Sciences Presentation ceremony". 29 April 2017.
- ^ "Mathematical Congress of the Americas 2017".
- ^ "Stanford Theory Seminar mailing list archive". 28 November 2018.
- ^ Reviews of Markov Chains and Mixing Times:
- Häggström, Olle (2010). Mathematical Reviews. MR 2466937.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link) - Aldous, David (March 2019). The Mathematical Intelligencer. 41 (1): 90–91. doi:10.1007/s00283-018-9839-x. MR 3918079. S2CID 125379648.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link) - Konstantopoulos, Takis (2019). SIAM Review. 61 (3): 631–634. doi:10.1137/19N974865. MR 3989422. S2CID 201743233.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link) - Durrett, Richard (September 2019). "Review". MAA Reviews.
- Häggström, Olle (2010). Mathematical Reviews. MR 2466937.
- ^
Review of Zeros of Gaussian Analytic Functions and Determinantal Point Processes:
- Beliaev, Dmitry (2011). Mathematical Reviews. MR 2552864.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)
- Beliaev, Dmitry (2011). Mathematical Reviews. MR 2552864.
- ^ Reviews of Brownian Motion:
- Rabinovitch, Peter (May 2010). "Review". MAA Reviews.
- Schilling, René L. (2011). Mathematical Reviews.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link) - Burdzy, Krzysztof (2011). SIAM Review. 53 (2): 384–385. doi:10.1137/SIREAD000053000002000375000001. MR 2830324.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link) - Gut, Allan (September 2011). Journal of the American Statistical Association. 106 (495): 1220–1221. doi:10.1198/jasa.2011.br1109. JSTOR 23427587. MR 2894777. S2CID 219594877.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)
- ^ Reviews of Probability on Trees and Networks:
- Durrett, Richard (May 2017). "Review". MAA Reviews.
- Miclo, Laurent. Mathematical Reviews. MR 3616205.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)
- ^ Reviews of Fractals in Probability and Analysis:
- Das, Tushar (November 2017). "Review". MAA Reviews.
- Croydon, David A. Mathematical Reviews. MR 3616046.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)
- ^ Reviews of Game Theory, Alive:
- Hunacek, Mark (June 2017). "Review". MAA Reviews.
- Aazami, Amir Babak (December 2018). ACM SIGACT News. 49 (4): 11–12. doi:10.1145/3300150.3300154. S2CID 56176729.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (link)