[go: nahoru, domu]
Wiktionary

bab

See also: Bab, Bab., and báb

English

edit

Etymology

edit

Clipping of babby (“baby”).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bab (plural babs)

  1. (UK, informal) Baby
  2. (fishing, East Anglia) A bait for eels, consisting of a bundle of live worms.
    • 2006 February 1, John Meiklejohn, “Babbing for eels”, in BBC - WW2 People's War‎[1]:
      The worms were threaded onto the yarn until we had 4 or 5 feet of big juicy worms threaded through. We would coil it all up and put an old rusty nut at the centre and tie it on a bit of string on an old ash pole — this was the bab.

Synonyms

edit

Derived terms

edit

Verb

edit

bab (third-person singular simple present babs, present participle babbing, simple past and past participle babbed)

  1. (intransitive, fishing, East Anglia) To fish for eels using a bab.
    • 1884, George Christopher Davies, Norfolk Broads and Rivers, W. Blackwood and sons, page 244:
      The babbers follow the eels, and you may see fifteen boats as close together as possible, babbing away, and catching as much as four stone-weight of eels per boat of a night.
    • 1948, William Guy, Mostly Memories: Some Digressions, C. J. Cousland, page 24:
      Sometimes we trolled or set liggers for pike, we seldom babbed for eels, it was such a slimy job.
    • 2006 February 1, John Meiklejohn, “Babbing for eels”, in BBC - WW2 People's War‎[2]:
      Another classic example was babbing for eels; he would come along and say — ‘Goodnight for babbing, make you some babs’.

Anagrams

edit

Haitian Creole

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From French barbe.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bab

  1. beard, whiskers

Derived terms

edit

Hungarian

edit

Etymology

edit

From a Slavic language, compare Serbo-Croatian bob, Slovak bôb, Russian боб (bob, “bean”), from Proto-Slavic *bobъ.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bab (usually uncountable, plural babok)

  1. bean
    Synonyms: (regional) fuszulyka, (regional) paszuly, (obsolete; today “peas”) borsó

Declension

edit
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative bab babok
accusative babot babokat
dative babnak baboknak
instrumental babbal babokkal
causal-final babért babokért
translative babbá babokká
terminative babig babokig
essive-formal babként babokként
essive-modal — —
inessive babban babokban
superessive babon babokon
adessive babnál baboknál
illative babba babokba
sublative babra babokra
allative babhoz babokhoz
elative babból babokból
delative babról babokról
ablative babtól baboktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		babé baboké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		babéi babokéi
Possessive forms of bab
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. babom babjaim
2nd person sing. babod babjaid
3rd person sing. babja babjai
1st person plural babunk babjaink
2nd person plural babotok babjaitok
3rd person plural babjuk babjaik

Derived terms

edit
Compound words with this term at the beginning
Compound words with this term at the end

Further reading

edit
  • bab in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • bab in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Indonesian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Malay bab, from Arabic بَاب (bāb).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bab (plural bab-bab, first-person possessive babku, second-person possessive babmu, third-person possessive babnya)

  1. chapter (of a book)
  2. door, gate
    Synonyms: gapura, pintu
  3. case, matter
    Synonyms: hal, masalah

Further reading

edit

Irish

edit

Noun

edit

bab m (genitive singular bab, nominative plural babanna)

  1. Alternative form of bob (“bob; fringe”)

Noun

edit

bab m (genitive singular bab, nominative plural babanna)

  1. Alternative form of bob (“stump, target”)

Declension

edit
Declension of bab

Fourth declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative bab babanna
Vocative a bhab a bhabanna
Genitive bab babanna
Dative bab babanna

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an bab na babanna
Genitive an bhab na mbabanna
Dative leis an mbab

don bhab

leis na babanna

Mutation

edit
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
bab bhab mbab
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

edit

Malay

edit

Etymology

edit

From Arabic بَاب (bāb).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bab (Jawi spelling باب, plural bab-bab, informal 1st possessive babku, 2nd possessive babmu, 3rd possessive babnya)

  1. chapter (section in a book)

Further reading

edit

Meriam

edit

Noun

edit

bab

  1. father or paternal uncle

Middle English

edit

Noun

edit

bab

  1. Alternative form of babe

Northern Kurdish

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Noun

edit

bab m

  1. father

Palauan

edit

Etymology

edit

From Pre-Palauan *babo, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaw, from Proto-Austronesian *babaw.

Adjective

edit

bab

  1. above, top

Polish

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈbap/
  • Rhymes: -ap
  • Syllabification: bab

Noun

edit

bab f

  1. genitive plural of baba

Rohingya

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Sanskrit वप्र (vapra). Cognate with Sylheti ꠛꠣꠙ (baf), Assamese বাপ (bap), Bengali বাপ (bap), Hindi बाप (bāp).

Noun

edit

bab (Hanifi spelling 𐴁𐴝𐴁𐴢)

  1. father
    Synonym: baf

Romagnol

edit

Etymology

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

edit
  • (Central Romagnol): IPA(key): [ˈbaɐ̯b]

Noun

edit

bab m (plural bëb)

  1. Alternative form of ba
    • 1920, Olindo Guerrini, edited by Zanichelli, Sonetti romagnoli, published 1967:
      Allora e' babb d' sta bela zuvintò
      And then the father of this beautiful youth

References

edit
  • Masotti, Adelmo (1996) Vocabolario Romagnolo Italiano [Romagnol-Italian dictionary] (in Italian), Bologna: Zanichelli, page 51

Romansch

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Late Latin *babbus. Compare Sardinian babbu.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bab m (plural babs)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) father

Coordinate terms

edit

See also

edit
  • pader (term to address a priest or monk)

Scots

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Compare bob, likely cognate of English bob, from Middle English bobben (“to strike, to shake”).

Verb

edit

bab (third-person singular simple present babs, present participle babbin, simple past bab'd, past participle bab'd)

  1. synonym of bob (“to move up and down”)
  2. to dance, to hop
    • 1733, Allan Ramsay, “Christ’s Kirk on the Green”, in Poems by Allan Ramsay‎[3], page 52:
      The lasses bab’d about the reel / Gar’d a’ their hurdies wallop
      The girls danced around the ring / Making their bottoms gallop

Etymology 2

edit

From older Scots bob; compare Middle English bobbe (“cluster of fruit; spray of leaves”).

Noun

edit

bab (plural babs)

  1. nosegay, a bunch of flowers; a tassel, a bunch of ribbons
  2. (in compounds) something fine, something decorated
    wooer bab ― a garter tied below the knee
  3. a lump, dollop
  4. (figuratively) a lumpish person, an idiot

Etymology 3

edit

From Northern Middle English bab, a variant of babe.

Noun

edit

bab (plural babs)

  1. (obsolete) a babe, baby

References

edit

Scottish Gaelic

edit

Etymology

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bab m (genitive singular baba, plural baban or babannan)

  1. tuft, tassel
  2. child's excrement (hence abab)
  3. stain
    Bithidh sin 'n a bhab air fhad 's is beò e.
    That will be a stain on him as long as he lives.
edit

Mutation

edit
Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
bab bhab
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

edit
  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “bab”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[4], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • MacLennan, Malcolm (1925) A Pronouncing and Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Edinburgh: J. Grant, →OCLC

Welsh

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

bab

  1. Soft mutation of pab.

Mutation

edit
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
pab bab mhab phab
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Zazaki

edit

Noun

edit

bab (m)

  1. father (sort form)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=bab&oldid=82159448"