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core: expose error stack on errored audits #14491

Merged
merged 10 commits into from
May 31, 2023
Merged

core: expose error stack on errored audits #14491

merged 10 commits into from
May 31, 2023

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connorjclark
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This adds an optional errorStack to an error'd audit product.

Also included is some better handling for our .evaluate function for when there is a syntax error.

example:

"hreflang": {
  "id": "hreflang",
  "title": "Document has a valid `hreflang`",
  "description": "hreflang links tell search engines what version of a page they should list in search results for a given language or region. [Learn more about `hreflang`](https://web.dev/hreflang/).",
  "score": null,
  "scoreDisplayMode": "error",
  "errorMessage": "Required LinkElements gatherer encountered an error: browserElementsHAHA is not defined",
  "errorStack": "ReferenceError: browserElementsHAHA is not defined\n    at getLinkElementsInDOM (_lighthouse-eval.js:286:22)\n    at _lighthouse-eval.js:308:3\n    at _lighthouse-eval.js:309:7"
}

core/lib/lh-error.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
const evaluationError = new Error(`Runtime.evaluate exception: ${message}`);
if (ex.exception?.description && ex.stackTrace) {
// The description contains the stack trace formatted as expected, if present.
evaluationError.stack = ex.exception.description;
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Could we combine the error stacks so the error stack also tells us where in LH code it occured?

Ex: https://github.com/GoogleChrome/lighthouse/blob/main/core/scripts/pptr-run-devtools.js#L87

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@connorjclark connorjclark Nov 2, 2022

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If we want that, we should just recurse the error.cause chain and join all the stacks for errorStack.

EDIT: read the code, don't see what that has to do with stacks but ya adding maybe the first few characters of the expression could be good for context here. We don't have the name/Function at this layer, and the entire thing would be way too long (axe...)

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I think that's what @adamraine meant, otherwise you lose the evaluate() call stack on the LH side. In theory not a huge deal: if you're getting an error this early, you were probably just editing the js and know where the call was coming from, but it can be an issue for evaluate calls originating in many places

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I decided that modifying stack is probably a bad idea. Just added the extra details to the error message instead, and then was pleasantly surprised to see that v8 will parse the message for additional stack frames and add it to stacks itself!

Here's what printing evaluationError looks like now:

Error: Runtime.evaluate exception
Expression: (() => { return (function computeBenchmarkIndex() { /** * The GC-heavy benchmark that creates a stri
---- (elided)
ReferenceError: Prommmise is not defined
    at wrapInNativePromise (_lighthouse-eval.js:8:9)
    at _lighthouse-eval.js:83:8
    at ExecutionContext._evaluateInContext (file:///Users/cjamcl/src/lighthouse/core/gather/driver/execution-context.js:139:31)
    at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:96:5)
    at async ExecutionContext.evaluateAsync (file:///Users/cjamcl/src/lighthouse/core/gather/driver/execution-context.js:173:14)
    at async getBenchmarkIndex (file:///Users/cjamcl/src/lighthouse/core/gather/driver/environment.js:54:20)
    at async getBaseArtifacts (file:///Users/cjamcl/src/lighthouse/core/gather/base-artifacts.js:21:26)
    at async _setup (file:///Users/cjamcl/src/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:56:25)
    at async file:///Users/cjamcl/src/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:336:31
    at async Function.gather (file:///Users/cjamcl/src/lighthouse/core/runner.js:172:21)
    at async navigationGather (file:///Users/cjamcl/src/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:318:21)
    at async navigation (file:///Users/cjamcl/src/lighthouse/core/index.js:94:24)

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did something change? Here's the error stack I get on hreflang if I make an error in LinkElements:

errorMessage: Required LinkElements gatherer encountered an error: getElementsInDocumentz is not defined
errorStack: Error: LighthouseError: ERRORED_REQUIRED_ARTIFACT
    at Runner._runAudit (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:431:25)
    at Runner._runAudits (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:370:40)
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)
    at async Runner.audit (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:62:32)
    at async runLighthouse (~/lighthouse/cli/run.js:250:8)
    at async ~/lighthouse/cli/index.js:10:1
    at <anonymous>:1:1

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ah, to get a populated response.exceptionDetails you actually need invalid JS or the like, not just an error. Adding some random characters, I now get

errorMessage:
  Required LinkElements gatherer encountered an error: Runtime.evaluate exception
  Expression: (() => { function getNodeDetails(element) { function truncate(string, characterLimit) { const Util = ---- (elided)
  Parse error at: 294:6
  SyntaxError: Unexpected token '*'
      at <anonymous>:1:1

errorStack:
LighthouseError: ERRORED_REQUIRED_ARTIFACT
    at Runner._runAudit (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:431:25)
    at Runner._runAudits (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:370:40)
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)
    at async Runner.audit (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:62:32)
    at async runLighthouse (~/lighthouse/cli/run.js:250:8)
    at async ~/lighthouse/cli/index.js:10:1
    at <anonymous>:1:1

errorMessage seems to have some of the useful new bits, but formatted poorly for an error message.

Breaking in _evaluateInContext I see the expanded evaluationError

Error: Runtime.evaluate exception
Expression: (() => { function getNodeDetails(element) { function truncate(string, characterLimit) { const Util =
---- (elided)
Parse error at: 294:6
SyntaxError: Unexpected token '*'
    at ExecutionContext._evaluateInContext (~/lighthouse/core/gather/driver/execution-context.js:140:31)
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)
    at async ExecutionContext.evaluateAsync (~/lighthouse/core/gather/driver/execution-context.js:173:14)
    at async LinkElements._getArtifact (~/lighthouse/core/gather/gatherers/link-elements.js:183:17)
    at async ~/lighthouse/core/gather/runner-helpers.js:101:24
    at async collectPhaseArtifacts (~/lighthouse/core/gather/runner-helpers.js:118:5)
    at async _computeNavigationResult (~/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:200:5)
    at async _navigations (~/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:297:30)
    at async ~/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:370:27
    at async Runner.gather (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:218:21) {stack: 'Error: Runtime.evaluate exception
Expression:…~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:218:21)', message: 'Runtime.evaluate exception
Expression: (() =… at: 294:6
SyntaxError: Unexpected token '*''}

Looking at just evaluationError.stack:

'Error: Runtime.evaluate exception
Expression: (() => { function getNodeDetails(element) { function truncate(string, characterLimit) { const Util =
---- (elided)
Parse error at: 294:6
SyntaxError: Unexpected token '*'
    at ExecutionContext._evaluateInContext (~/lighthouse/core/gather/driver/execution-context.js:140:31)
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)
    at async ExecutionContext.evaluateAsync (~/lighthouse/core/gather/driver/execution-context.js:172:14)
    at async LinkElements._getArtifact (~/lighthouse/core/gather/gatherers/link-elements.js:183:17)
    at async ~/lighthouse/core/gather/runner-helpers.js:101:24
    at async collectPhaseArtifacts (~/lighthouse/core/gather/runner-helpers.js:118:5)
    at async _computeNavigationResult (~/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:200:5)
    at async _navigations (~/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:297:30)
    at async ~/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:370:27
    at async Runner.gather (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:218:21)'

vs the old new Error(`Evaluation exception: ${errorMessage}`)'s stack:

Error: Evaluation exception: SyntaxError: Unexpected token '*'
    at ExecutionContext._evaluateInContext (~/lighthouse/core/gather/driver/execution-context.js:140:31)
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)
    at async ExecutionContext.evaluateAsync (~/lighthouse/core/gather/driver/execution-context.js:172:14)
    at async LinkElements._getArtifact (~/lighthouse/core/gather/gatherers/link-elements.js:183:17)
    at async ~/lighthouse/core/gather/runner-helpers.js:101:24
    at async collectPhaseArtifacts (~/lighthouse/core/gather/runner-helpers.js:118:5)
    at async _computeNavigationResult (~/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:200:5)
    at async _navigations (~/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:297:30)
    at async ~/lighthouse/core/gather/navigation-runner.js:370:27
    at async Runner.gather (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:218:21)

looks exactly the same except the new version has more non-stack stuff at the top

const evaluationError = new Error(`Runtime.evaluate exception: ${message}`);
if (ex.exception?.description && ex.stackTrace) {
// The description contains the stack trace formatted as expected, if present.
evaluationError.stack = ex.exception.description;
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I think that's what @adamraine meant, otherwise you lose the evaluate() call stack on the LH side. In theory not a huge deal: if you're getting an error this early, you were probably just editing the js and know where the call was coming from, but it can be an issue for evaluate calls originating in many places

*/
constructor(errorDefinition, properties) {
super(errorDefinition.code);
constructor(errorDefinition, properties, cause) {
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copying the Error options param might be better instead of just having a cause param, both to match the parent's style and so it's a named argument at call sites

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done - but now need to bump tsc to get ErrorOptions to be unknown instead of Error.

core/lib/lh-error.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
core/lib/lh-error.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
core/test/lib/asset-saver-test.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
core/test/runner-test.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
core/scripts/update-flow-fixtures.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
auditResult.description = '**Excluded from diff**';
}
if (auditResult.errorStack) {
auditResult.errorStack = auditResult.errorStack.replaceAll(baseCallFrameUrl.href, '');
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It's still pretty of annoying to update sample LHRs for line number changes in any of the files in an error stack. Could do like errorStack.replaceAll(/\([^)]+\)/g, '()') but maybe we should snip it completely

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core/lib/asset-saver.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
core/lib/asset-saver.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
core/gather/driver/execution-context.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
const evaluationError = new Error(`Runtime.evaluate exception: ${message}`);
if (ex.exception?.description && ex.stackTrace) {
// The description contains the stack trace formatted as expected, if present.
evaluationError.stack = ex.exception.description;
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did something change? Here's the error stack I get on hreflang if I make an error in LinkElements:

errorMessage: Required LinkElements gatherer encountered an error: getElementsInDocumentz is not defined
errorStack: Error: LighthouseError: ERRORED_REQUIRED_ARTIFACT
    at Runner._runAudit (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:431:25)
    at Runner._runAudits (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:370:40)
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)
    at async Runner.audit (~/lighthouse/core/runner.js:62:32)
    at async runLighthouse (~/lighthouse/cli/run.js:250:8)
    at async ~/lighthouse/cli/index.js:10:1
    at <anonymous>:1:1

core/runner.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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4 participants