_____ _ _____ __ __ _____ _______ / ____| | |_ _| \/ |_ _|__ __| | (___ | | | | | \ / | | | | | \___ \| | | | | |\/| | | | | | ____) | |____ _| |_| | | |_| |_ | | |_____/|______|_____|_| |_|_____| |_|
SlimIt is a JavaScript minifier written in Python. It compiles JavaScript into more compact code so that it downloads and runs faster.
SlimIt also provides a library that includes a JavaScript parser, lexer, pretty printer and a tree visitor.
https://slimit.readthedocs.io/
$ [sudo] pip install slimit
Or the bleeding edge version from the git master branch:
$ [sudo] pip install git+https://github.com/rspivak/slimit.git#egg=slimit
There is also an official DEB package available at http://packages.debian.org/sid/slimit
From the command line:
$ slimit -h Usage: slimit [options] [input file] If no input file is provided STDIN is used by default. Minified JavaScript code is printed to STDOUT. Options: -h, --help show this help message and exit -m, --mangle mangle names -t, --mangle-toplevel mangle top level scope (defaults to False) $ cat test.js var foo = function( obj ) { for ( var name in obj ) { return false; } return true; }; $ $ slimit --mangle < test.js var foo=function(a){for(var b in a)return false;return true;};
Or using library API:
>>> from slimit import minify
>>> text = """
... var foo = function( obj ) {
... for ( var name in obj ) {
... return false;
... }
... return true;
... };
... """
>>> print minify(text, mangle=True, mangle_toplevel=True)
var a=function(a){for(var b in a)return false;return true;};
>>> from slimit.parser import Parser
>>> from slimit.visitors import nodevisitor
>>> from slimit import ast
>>>
>>> parser = Parser()
>>> tree = parser.parse('for(var i=0; i<10; i++) {var x=5+i;}')
>>> for node in nodevisitor.visit(tree):
... if isinstance(node, ast.Identifier) and node.value == 'i':
... node.value = 'hello'
...
>>> print tree.to_ecma() # print awesome javascript :)
for (var hello = 0; hello < 10; hello++) {
var x = 5 + hello;
}
>>>
>>> from slimit.parser import Parser
>>> from slimit.visitors.nodevisitor import ASTVisitor
>>>
>>> text = """
... var x = {
... "key1": "value1",
... "key2": "value2"
... };
... """
>>>
>>> class MyVisitor(ASTVisitor):
... def visit_Object(self, node):
... """Visit object literal."""
... for prop in node:
... left, right = prop.left, prop.right
... print 'Property key=%s, value=%s' % (left.value, right.value)
... # visit all children in turn
... self.visit(prop)
...
>>>
>>> parser = Parser()
>>> tree = parser.parse(text)
>>> visitor = MyVisitor()
>>> visitor.visit(tree)
Property key="key1", value="value1"
Property key="key2", value="value2"
>>> from slimit.lexer import Lexer
>>> lexer = Lexer()
>>> lexer.input('a = 1;')
>>> for token in lexer:
... print token
...
LexToken(ID,'a',1,0)
LexToken(EQ,'=',1,2)
LexToken(NUMBER,'1',1,4)
LexToken(SEMI,';',1,5)
You can get one token at a time using token
method:
>>> lexer.input('a = 1;')
>>> while True:
... token = lexer.token()
... if not token:
... break
... print token
...
LexToken(ID,'a',1,0)
LexToken(EQ,'=',1,2)
LexToken(NUMBER,'1',1,4)
LexToken(SEMI,';',1,5)
LexToken instance has different attributes:
>>> lexer.input('a = 1;')
>>> token = lexer.token()
>>> token.type, token.value, token.lineno, token.lexpos
('ID', 'a', 1, 0)
SAM - JQuery size after minification in bytes (the smaller number the better)
Original jQuery 1.6.1 (bytes) | SlimIt SAM | rJSmin SAM | jsmin SAM |
---|---|---|---|
234,995 | 94,290 | 134,215 | 134,819 |
- when doing name mangling handle cases with 'eval' and 'with'
- foo["bar"] ==> foo.bar
- consecutive declarations: var a = 10; var b = 20; ==> var a=10,b=20;
- reduce simple constant expressions if the result takes less space: 1 +2 * 3 ==> 7
- IF statement optimizations
- if (foo) bar(); else baz(); ==> foo?bar():baz();
- if (!foo) bar(); else baz(); ==> foo?baz():bar();
- if (foo) bar(); ==> foo&&bar();
- if (!foo) bar(); ==> foo||bar();
- if (foo) return bar(); else return baz(); ==> return foo?bar():baz();
- if (foo) return bar(); else something(); ==> {if(foo)return bar();something()}
- remove unreachable code that follows a return, throw, break or continue statement, except function/variable declarations
- parsing speed improvements
- The lexer and parser are built with PLY
- Several test cases and regexes from jslex
- Some visitor ideas - pycparser
- Many grammar rules are taken from rkelly
- Name mangling and different optimization ideas - UglifyJS
- ASI implementation was inspired by pyjsparser
The MIT License (MIT)