Delphine Djiraibe

Delphine Djiraibe
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Koumra (en) , 1 Disamba 1960 (63 shekaru)
ƙasa	Cadi
Karatu
Makaranta	Jami'ar Marien Ngouabi 1989) : jurisprudence (en)
Harsuna	Larabci Faransanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	Mai kare ƴancin ɗan'adam da Lauya
Kyaututtuka	gani Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award  (2004)

Delphine Djiraibe (an haife ta ranar 1 ga watan Disamba, 1960). lauya 'yar ƙasar Chadi ce kuma wadda ta kafa ƙungiyar Chadi don haɓakawa da kare haƙƙin ɗan adam. A 2006 ta kuma kafa Cibiyar Shari'a ta Jama'a (PILC). BBC ta bayyana ta a matsayin "daya daga cikin fitattun lauyoyin da ke kare hakkin dan Adam a Chadi".

Rayuwar farko da ilimi

An haifi Djiraibe a ranar 1 ga Disamba 1960 a Koumra, Chadi. Ta yi digiri na farko a Moundou da digiri a fannin shari'a a Jami'ar Marien Ngouabi a 1989.

Fage

A cikin shekaru na ƙarshe na mulkin kama-karya na Hissène Habré, Djiraibe tana karatun shari'a a Kongo Brazzaville. Bayan da Idriss Deby ya hambarar da Habre a tawaye a 1990, Djiraibe ta koma Chadi ta ga yunwa da fatara a tsakanin jama'a. Lamarin ya sa ta zama mai fafutukar kare hakkin bil adama kuma ta samo kungiyar Chadi don ingantawa da kare hakkin dan adam.

Ganewa

A shekara ta 2005, Cibiyar Robert F. Kennedy ta ba Djiraibe lambar yabo ta Robert F. Kennedy ta Human Rights Award, inda ta yaba da "kokarin da ta yi na inganta 'yancin ɗan adam na al'ummar Chadi, sau da yawa cikin haɗari ga kanta da iyalinta." Shekaru hudu bayan haka, Mujallar Jeune Afrique ta sanya mata suna daya daga cikin masu fafutukar kawo sauyi 100 a Afirka, inda ta rubuta cewa, “Wannan lauya kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin dan adam yana da taurin kai na masu kira a cikin hamada.A 2009, za a ji ta?"

Aikin kare hakkin dan Adam

Aikin Djiraibe ya fi mayar da hankali ne kan kudaden shiga daga Bankin Duniya wanda ke samun tallafi daga kasar Chadi da Kamaru don bunkasa man fetur da bututun mai. Djiraibe ta bayar da hujjar cewa ya kamata a yi amfani da kudaden shiga daga bututun don tallafawa ci gaban gida maimakon sojojin Chadi, kuma aikin bututun ya kara talauta kauyukan yankinsa: "An kwashe filayensu don aikin mai.Suna samun diyya amma ba tare da shiri ba. Kudaden da suka samu an kashe su haka kuma a yanzu ba su da komai.” Djiraibe ta kuma yi ikirarin cewa kudaden shigar man fetur ya zama sanadin yakin basasar kasar na 2005-2010, inda ya kira su "la'ananne".

A cewar Cibiyar Shari’a da ‘Yancin Bil Adama ta Robert F. Kennedy, yunƙurin Djiraibe ya sa gwamnatin Chadi ta fara yaƙin neman zaɓe a kan ta. Djiraibe ta ja kunnen Bankin Duniya da ya sanya takunkumi kan gwamnatin Chadi wajen kashe kudaden shigar mai. A shekara ta 2008, lokacin da Deby ya yi ta murkushe abokan hamayyarsa na siyasa, ya fara kamfen na tabbatar da Djiraibe ya fita daga Chadi. Daga karshe an ba ta izinin tafiya zuwa Paris.

Djiraibe ta kasance mai sukar Kungiyar Hadin kan Afirka, tana mai kiranta "ba ta dace ba" kuma "kulob mai zaman kansa don abokai". Ta goyi bayan shari'ar da aka yi wa tsohon shugaban kasar Habré a shekara ta 2005, inda ta ce shari'ar ta nuna "cewa Afrika ma za ta iya taka rawa wajen yaki da 'yancin dan Adam kuma za ta iya yin yaki a kasarta."

Kyauta

A shekarar 2004, an ba ta kyautar Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award saboda aikinta.