Alternatîva ji bo Almanyayê
Xuyakirin
Alternatîva ji bo Almanyayê Alternative für Deutschland | |
---|---|
Kurte | AfD |
Hevserok | Jörg Meuthen |
Cîgirê Hevserokê | Alexander Gauland Beatrix von Storch Albrecht Glaser |
Damezrandin | 6ê sibatê 2013 |
Sergeh | Schillstraße 9 10785 Berlin |
Baskê ciwanan | Alternatîva Ciwan ji bo Almanyayê |
Endam (2017) | |
Îdeolojî | Neteweperestî[2][3][4] Rastgirên gelperweriyê[5] gumankeriya ser Ewropayê[6] Kevneperestiya netewî[6][7] Azadîxwazên Aborî[8] |
Helwesta siyasî | Baskên rastgir[9][10][11][12][13] Rastgirên tund[14][15][16] |
Alîgirên ewropayê | Netû |
Civîna ewropayê | EFDD, ENF |
Reng | Şînê vebûyî |
Bundestag | 81 / 736 |
Parlamena dewletê | 228 / 1884 |
Parlamena Ewropa | 9 / 96 |
Malper | |
www |
Alternatîva ji bo Almanyayê (bi almanî: Alternative für Deutschland) an jî bi kurte AfD partiya siyasî ya Almanyayê bi helwesta îdeolojiya rastgirên gelperweriyê[17][18][19] û gumankeriya ser Ewropayê[20][21][22][23] ye.
Çavkanî
[biguhêre | çavkaniyê biguhêre]- ^ "AfD will mit nationalistischer und sozialer Politik punkten". AfD. 9 Adar 2017.
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(alîkarî) - ^ Taub, Amanda; Fisher, Max (18 kanûna paşîn 2017). "Germany's Extreme Right Challenges Guilt Over Nazi Past". The New York Times.
- ^ "Understanding the 'Alternative for Germany': Origins, Aims and Consequences" (PDF). University of Denver. 16 çiriya paşîn 2016. Roja gihiştinê 29 nîsan 2017.
- ^ Beyer, Susanne; Fleischhauer, Jan (30 adar 2016). "AfD Head Frauke Petry: 'The Immigration of Muslims Will Change Our Culture'". Der Spiegel.
- ^ "Germany's populist AfD: from anti-euro to anti-migrant". France 24. Ji orîjînalê di 14 adar 2016 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 13 adar 2016.
- ^ a b "Parties and Election in Europe". 2014.
- ^ Simon Franzmann (2015). "The Failed Struggle for Office Instead of Votes". Bi Gabriele D'Ottavio; Thomas Saalfeld (edîtor). Germany After the 2013 Elections: Breaking the Mould of Post-Unification Politics?. Ashgate. rr. 166–167. ISBN 978-1-4724-4439-4.
- ^ Lees, Charles (2015). "The AfD: what kind of alternative for Germany?" (PDF). Political Studies Association: 10–11.
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hewce ye (alîkarî) - ^ Germany's right-wing AfD party surges to new high amid concern over refugees.
'Germany’s eurosceptic right-wing party has hit a new all-time high in the opinion polls as concern about migration rises in the country'.
Independent. Author – Jon Stone. Published 13 January 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2016. - ^ Right-wing German party Alternative for Germany adopts anti-Islam policy.
'The right-wing Alternative for Germany party declared that "Islam does not belong in Germany" as it passed its new party manifesto on Sunday'.
Author – Anne-Beatrice Clasmann.
The Sydney Morning Herald. Published 2 May 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2016. - ^ Germany AfD conference: party adopts anti-Islam policy.
'The German right-wing party Alternative fuer Deutschland (AfD) has adopted an explicitly anti-Islam policy'.
BBC News. Published 1 May 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2016. - ^ New poll shows Alternative for Germany gaining support.
'The right-wing Alternative for Germany (AfD) has garnered some of its best numbers yet in a nationwide poll'.
Deutsche Welle. Author – Brandon Conradis. Published 23 September 2016. Retrieved 26 September 2016. - ^ Germany's Right-Wing Challenge.
'All of that is now changing fast, thanks mostly to the rise of the right-wing Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, which is capitalizing on widespread discontent with Merkel’s refugee policy'.
Foreign Affairs. Author – Thorsten Benner.
Published 26 September 2016.
Retrieved 26 December 2016. - ^ Meaney, Thomas (3 çiriya pêşîn 2016). "The New Star of Germany's Far Right". The New Yorker.
For decades, the German far right has been a limited force, with easily recognizable supporters—nicotine-stained ex-Nazis in the sixties and seventies, leather-clad skinheads in the eighties and nineties. Petry is something different, a disarmingly wholesome figure—a former businesswoman with a Ph.D. in chemistry and four children from her marriage to a Lutheran pastor.
- ^ Schultheis, Emily (8 kanûna pêşîn 2016). "Will anti-immigration party's rise pull Germany to the right?".
Following the election of Donald Trump in the United States and the rise of populist movements across Europe, the far-right Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) party has seized on fears about the influx of refugees to gain momentum here.
- ^ Delcker, Janosch (27 nîsan 2016). "Angry 8: Inside Germany's far-right AfD". Politico.
The far-right Alternative for Germany has turned German politics on its head, but leadership squabbles threaten to derail the party's rapid rise.
- ^ Frank Decker (2015). "Follow-up to the Grand Coalition: The Germany Party System before and after the 2013 Federal Election". Bi Eric Langenbacher (edîtor). The Merkel Republic: An Appraisal. Berghahn Books. rr. 34–39. ISBN 978-1-78238-896-8.
- ^ Hans-Jürgen Bieling (2015). "Uneven development and 'European crisis constitutionalism', or the reasons for and conditions of a 'passive revolution in trouble'". Bi Johannes Jäger; Elisabeth Springler (edîtor). Asymmetric Crisis in Europe and Possible Futures: Critical Political Economy and Post-Keynesian Perspectives. Routledge. r. 110. ISBN 978-1-317-65298-4.
- ^ Egbert Jahn (2015). German Domestic and Foreign Policy: Political Issues Under Debate -. Springer. r. 30. ISBN 978-3-662-47929-2.
- ^ Tom Lansford, edîtor (2014). Political Handbook of the World 2014. SAGE Publications. r. 532. ISBN 978-1-4833-3327-4.
- ^ Kemal Dervis; Jacques Mistral (2014). "Overview". Bi Kemal Dervis; Jacques Mistral (edîtor). Europe's Crisis, Europe's Future. Brookings Institution Press. r. 13. ISBN 978-0-8157-2554-1.
- ^ Robert Ladrech (2014). "Europeanization of National Politics: the centrality of politics parties". Bi José M. Magone (edîtor). Routledge Handbook of European Politics. Routledge. r. 580. ISBN 978-1-317-62836-1.
- ^ William T. Daniel (2015). Career Behaviour and the European Parliament: All Roads Lead Through Brussels?. Oxford University Press. r. 135. ISBN 978-0-19-871640-2.
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