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Bruker:Iceblock/Innhold/Grunntrekk/Geografi

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Geografi

Kontinenter og større geopolitiske regioner (non-continents are italicized)
Afrika • Antarktika • AsiaEuropaNord-AmerikaOseania (heriblant Australia) • Sør-Amerika
Politiske inndeling av verden, ordnet etter kontinent eller større geopolitiske region
Afrika
Vest-Afrika
BeninBurkina FasoKapp VerdeElfenbenskystenGambiaGhanaGuineaGuinea-BissauLiberiaMaliMauritaniaNigerNigeriaSenegalSierra LeoneTogo
Nord-Afrika
AlgerieEgyptLibyaMauritaniaMarokkoSudanSør-SudanTunisiaVest-Sahara
Sentral-Afrika
AngolaBurundiKamerunSentralafrikanske republikkTsjadDen demokratiske republikken KongoEkvatorial-GuineaGabonRepublikken KongoRwandaSão Tomé og Príncipe
Øst-Afrika
BurundiKomoreneDjiboutiEritreaEtiopiaKenyaMadagaskarMalawiMauritiusMosambikRwandaSeychelleneSomaliaTanzaniaUgandaZambiaZimbabwe
Sør-Afrika
BotswanaLesothoNamibiaSør-AfrikaSwaziland
Dependencies
Mayotte (France)St. Helena (UK)PuntlandSomalilandDen saharawiske arabiske demokratiske republikk
Antarktika
Ingen
Asia
Sentral-Asia
Kazakhstan[1]KirgisistanTadsjikistanTurkmenistanUsbekistan
Øst-Asia
Kina[2]
Tibet
Hong Kong[3]Macau[4]
JapanNord-KoreaSør-KoreaMongoliaTaiwan[5]
Nord-Asia
Russland[6]
Sørøst-Asia[7]
BruneiBurma (Myanmar)Kambodsja[8]Øst-Timor (Timor-Leste)[9]Indonesia[10]LaosMalaysiaFilippineneSingaporeThailandVietnam
Sør-Asia
AfghanistanBangladeshBhutanIranMaldiveneNepalPakistanSri Lanka
India[11]
Stater i India: Kerala • Haryana • RajasthanVest-Bengal
Vest-Asia
Armenia[12]Aserbajdsjan[13]BahrainKypros[14] (including disputed Northern Cyprus) • Georgia[15]IrakIsraelJordanKuwaitLebanonOmanPalestinian territories [16]QatarSaudi ArabiaSyriaTyrkia[17]Forenede arabiske emiraterYemen
Kaukasus (a region considered to be in both Asia and Europe, or between them)
Nord-Kaukasus
Deler av Russland (Tsjetsjenia, Ingusjetia, Dagestan, Adyghea, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachai-Cherkessia, Nord-Ossetia, Krasnodar Kraj, Stavropol Kraj)
Sør-Kaukasus
Georgia (including disputed Abkhazia, Sør-Ossetia) • ArmeniaAserbajdsjan (including disputed Nagorno-Karabakh Republic)
Europa
Akrotiri and DhekeliaÅlandAlbaniaAndorraArmeniaØsterrikeAserbajdsjanHviterusslandBelgiaBosnia og HerzegovinaBulgariaKroatiaKyprosTsjekkiaDanmarkEstlandFærøyeneFinlandFrankrikeGeorgiaTysklandGibraltarHellasGuernseyUngarnIslandIrlandIsle of ManItaliaJerseyKazakhstanKosovoLatviaLiechtensteinLitauenLuxembourgMacedoniaMaltaMoldova (including disputed Transnistria) • MonacoMontenegroNederlandPolenPortugalRomaniaRusslandSan MarinoSerbiaSlovakia Slovenia
Norge
Svalbard
Spania
Autonomous communities of Spain: Catalonia
SverigeSveitsTyrkiaUkraina
Storbritannia
EnglandNord-IrlandSkottlandWales
Vatikanstateny
Europeiske union
Nord-Amerika
Canada
Provinser i Canada:AlbertaBritish ColumbiaManitobaNew BrunswickNewfoundland og LabradorNova ScotiaOntario (Toronto) • Prince Edward IslandQuebecSaskatchewan
Territorier i Canada: Northwest TerritoriesNunavutYukon
GrønlandSaint Pierre og Miquelon
USA
Alabama • Alaska • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Kentucky • Louisiana • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Mississippi • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New Mexico • New York • North Carolina • North Dakota • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • Utah • Vermont • Virginia • Washington • West Virginia • Wisconsin • Wyoming
District of Columbia (Washington, D.C.)
Mexico
Sentral-Amerika
BelizeCosta RicaEl SalvadorGuatemalaHondurasNicaraguaPanama
Karibien
AnguillaAntigua og BarbudaArubaBahamasBarbadosBermudaBritish Virgin IslandsCayman IslandsCubaDominicaDominikanske republikkGrenadaHaitiJamaicaMontserratNederlandske antillerPuerto RicoSaint BarthélemySaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint MartinSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesTrinidad og TobagoTurks and Caicos IslandsUnited States Virgin Islands
Oseania (includes the continent of Australia)
Australasia[18]
Australia
Dependencies/Territories of Australia
Christmas Island[19]Cocos (Keeling) IslandsNorfolk Island
New Zealand[20]
Melanesia[21]
FijiIndonesia (Oceanian part only)[22]New Caledonia (France) • Papua New Guinea[23]Solomon IslandsVanuatu
Mikronesia
MikronesiaføderasjonenGuam (USA) • KiribatiMarshalløyeneNauruNorthern Mariana Islands (USA) • PalauWake Island (USA) •
Polynesia[24]
Amerikansk Samoa (USA) • Chathamøyene (NZ) • Cookøyene (NZ) • Påskeøya (Chile) • Fransk Polynesia (Frankrike) • Hawaii (USA) • Loyautéøyene (Frankrike) • Niue (NZ) • Pitcairnøyene (UK) • AdamstownSamoaTokelau (NZ) • TongaTuvaluWallis og Futuna (Frankrike)
Sør-Amerika
ArgentinaBoliviaBrasilChileColombiaEcuadorFalklandsøyeneGuyanaParaguayPeruSurinamUruguayVenezuela
Søratlanteren
Ascension IslandSaint HelenaTristan da Cunha
Noter
  1. ^ Kazakhstan is sometimes considered a transcontinental country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe; population and area figures are for Asian portion only.
  2. ^ The state is commonly known as simply "China", which is subsumed by the eponymous entity and civilization (China).
  3. ^ Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the PRC.
  4. ^ Macau is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the PRC.
  5. ^ Under the de facto control of the Republic of China (ROC) government, commonly referred to as Taiwan. Claimed in whole by the PRC; see Taiwans politiske status.
  6. ^ Russia is a transcontinental country; population and area figures are for Asian portion only.
  7. ^ Omfatter ikke Christmas Island og Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australske eksterne territorier i Indiske hav sørvest for Indonesia).
  8. ^ General Population Census of Cambodia 2008 - Provisional population totals, National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning, released 3rd September, 2008
  9. ^ East Timor is often considered a transcontinental country in Southeastern Asia and Oceania.
  10. ^ Indonesia is often considered a transcontinental country in Southeastern Asia and Oseania
  11. ^ Includes Jammu and Kashmir, a contested territory among India, Pakistan, and the PRC.
  12. ^ Armenia is sometimes considered a transcontinental country: physiographically in Western Asia, it has historical and sociopolitical connections with Europe.
  13. ^ Azerbaijan is often considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia and Eastern Europe; population and area figures are for Asian portion only. Figures include Nakhchivan, an autonomous exclave of Azerbaijan bordered by Armenia, Iran, and Turkey.
  14. ^ The island of Cyprus is sometimes considered a transcontinental territory: in the Eastern Basin of the Mediterranean Sea south of Turkey, it has historical and socio-political connections with Europe. The U.N. considers Cyprus to be in Western Asia, while the C.I.A. considers it to be in the Middle East.
  15. ^ Georgia is often considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia and Eastern Europe; population and area figures are for the Asian portion only.
  16. ^ Gaza and Vestbredden, collectively referred to as the "Occupied Palestinian Territory" by the UN, are territories partially occupied by Israel but under de facto administration of the Palestinian National Authority.
  17. ^ Turkey is generally considered a transcontinental country in Western Asia and Southern Europe; population and area figures are for Asian portion only, excluding all of Istanbul.
  18. ^ The use and scope of this term varies. The UN designation for this subregion is "Australia and New Zealand."
  19. ^ Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands are Australian external territories in the Indian Ocean southwest of Indonesia.
  20. ^ New Zealand is often considered part of Polynesia rather than Australasia.
  21. ^ Excludes parts of Indonesia, island territories in Southeast Asia (UN region) frequently reckoned in this region.
  22. ^ Indonesia is generally considered a territory of Southeastern Asia (UN region); wholly or partially, it is also frequently included in Australasia or Melanesia. Figures include Indonesian portion of New Guinea (Irian Jaya) and Maluku Islands.
  23. ^ Papua New Guinea is often considered part of Australasia as well as Melanesia.
  24. ^ Excludes the US state of Hawaii, which is distant from the North American landmass in the Pacific Ocean, and Easter Island, a territory of Chile in South America.