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Revision History for A002496 (Underlined text is an addition; strikethrough text is a deletion.)

Showing entries 1-10 | older changes
A002496 Primes of the form k^2 + 1.
(history; published version)
#242 by Michael De Vlieger at Mon Sep 04 16:37:57 EDT 2023
STATUS

proposed

approved

#241 by Jon E. Schoenfield at Mon Sep 04 14:18:58 EDT 2023
STATUS

editing

proposed

#240 by Jon E. Schoenfield at Mon Sep 04 14:18:53 EDT 2023
COMMENTS

It is a result that goes back to Mirsky that the set of primes p for which p-1 is squarefree has density A, where A = A005596 denotes the Artin constant. More precisely, Sum_{p <= x} mu(p-1)^2 = AxA*x/log x + o(x/log x) as x tends to infinity. Conjecture: Sum_{p <= x, mu(p-1)=1} 1 = (A/2))*x/log x + o(x/log x) and Sum_{p <= x, mu(p-1)=-1} 1 = (A/2))*x/log x + o(x/log x). - Pieter Moree (moree(AT)mpim-bonn.mpg.de), Nov 03 2003

With the exception of the first two terms {2,5}, the continued fraction (1 + sqrt(p))/2 has period 3. - Artur Jasinski, Feb 03 2010

With the exception of the first term {2}, congruent to 1 (mod 4). - Artur Jasinski, Mar 22 2011

With the exception of the first two terms, congruent to 1 or 17 (mod 20). - Robert Israel, Oct 14 2014

These primes are the primitive terms which generate the sequence of integers with only one prime factor and whose Euler's totient is a square: A054755. So this sequence is a subsequence of A054755 and of A039770. Additionally, the terms of this sequence also have a square cototient, so this sequence is a subsequence of A063752 and A054754.

FORMULA

There are O(sqrt(n)/log(n)) membersterms of this sequence up to n. But this is just an upper bound. See the Bateman-Horn or Wolf papers, for example, for the conjectured for what is believed to be the correct density.

STATUS

approved

editing

#239 by Alois P. Heinz at Wed Sep 07 21:43:35 EDT 2022
STATUS

reviewed

approved

#238 by Alois P. Heinz at Wed Sep 07 21:40:05 EDT 2022
STATUS

proposed

reviewed

#237 by Kevin Ryde at Wed Sep 07 21:26:39 EDT 2022
STATUS

editing

proposed

Discussion
Wed Sep 07 21:39
Alois P. Heinz: agreed ...
#236 by Kevin Ryde at Wed Sep 07 21:23:54 EDT 2022
COMMENTS

For a(n)>17, the fractional part of square root of a(n) starts with digit 0 (see A034096). - Charles Kusniec, Sep 05 2022

STATUS

proposed

editing

Discussion
Wed Sep 07 21:26
Kevin Ryde: Yes, no, let's not.  (Don't think I'm out on a limb on that!)
#235 by Michel Marcus at Wed Sep 07 16:51:20 EDT 2022
STATUS

editing

proposed

#234 by Michel Marcus at Wed Sep 07 16:51:13 EDT 2022
COMMENTS

For a(n)>17, the fractional part of square root of a(n) starts with digit 0. - _ (see A034096). - _Charles Kusniec_, Sep 05 2022

STATUS

proposed

editing

#233 by Charles Kusniec at Tue Sep 06 13:41:17 EDT 2022
STATUS

editing

proposed

Discussion
Tue Sep 06 13:50
Michel Marcus: did you see A034096 ?
21:30
Charles Kusniec: Michel, I just saw that you put references in the three sequences. Several things are different. This is because your references contemplate all integers that have the same digit. For example in this case, if you take all elements >17 and subtract 2, the digit will never be more 0 (2 elements with 8 and all others with 9). But in your reference you will find elements subtracted from 2 with digit 0. The same happens in the other sequences when we do the shift (+ or -).
Wed Sep 07 02:45
Joerg Arndt: trivial and not at all interesting
16:50
Michel Marcus: contemplate all integers ....

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Last modified September 3 12:40 EDT 2024. Contains 375670 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)