JPS58178498A - Security control for residence - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention detects abnormalities that occur inside and outside the residence, such as fire, gas leak, and burglary, and sends the above information to a predetermined destination in a priority order set according to the content of the abnormality. This invention relates to a device for transmitting the fact that an abnormality has occurred through a telephone line and ensuring the security of a residence while one is away.

In recent years, the spread of apartment complexes in urban areas and their surrounding areas has become more and more noticeable, but in these apartment complexes, there is a risk that abnormalities such as fires, gas leaks, water leaks, etc. may occur while the residents are away. There is a risk that damage such as fire spread and destruction will be caused not only to the residential area of the resident concerned but also to the residential areas adjacent to the residence, which may have serious consequences. However, in the past, there was no particular way to ensure the safety of a residence while the resident was away, other than to make sure that the light switches, gas taps, water taps, etc. were turned off when the resident went out. Conventional fire detectors, gas leak detectors, water leak detectors, etc. have the function of notifying the occupants indoors of the occurrence of an abnormality by emitting an alarm (buzzer, etc.) while the occupants are in the room. However, these are completely meaningless while you are away. The same can be said of so-called crime prevention buzzers and the like that notify the user of the open leg condition.

The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and allows abnormalities such as fires, gas leaks, water leaks, and intrusion of suspicious persons to be detected in the household's compartment when the household is away from home, and can be detected by the fire department or Chisa station through the Wt telephone line. The purpose of this system is to ensure security by informing a designated contact point so that prompt action can be taken.

The present invention will be clarified by describing embodiments of the present invention in detail below using the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example in which the device of the present invention is installed in the A compartment of a standard kitchenette. In FIG. 11%St is a gas leak detector of a known type (e.g. semiconductor sensor type) placed on the ceiling of the kitchen.Sj is placed on the floor next to the bathroom vanity. Sn is a water leak detector of a known type (for example, water leak conduction type), and Sn is a security detector (open leg detection 11) of a known type (for example, magnetic switch type) placed at the gate of the entrance.

In this embodiment, each of the above-mentioned detectors 511s! ess *Sn
is connected to an automatic transmitter A located on the partition wall between the living room/dining room and the kitchen. Output 77 of this automatic transmitter A
@ has v/ connected to the telephone line at the wire 11P. The above-mentioned connections are omitted from illustration in FIG. 1 and are shown in detail in the following FIG. 2. Figure 2 is a block diagram illustrating the connection relationship of each element of the device of the present invention explained with reference to Figure 1. l! In Figure 2, parts corresponding to those in Figure 1 are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed explanation thereof will be omitted.
As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the automatic transmitter A includes a control circuit 10°s8. sn output signal line l1-1--I
m -1n are connected to each other, and a control signal line l□4, which will be described later, is connected to the terminal board 11 and a microcomputer system 12. The microcomputer system 12 has an input/output interface circuit 18 for communicating signals with the outside through the terminal board 11. The system comprising a microprocessor 1 and a memory circuit 15 is known per se. The recording device in this example! 1112G can be implemented in the form of a tape recorder, for example, similar to a recording device in a known so-called answering machine, and is connected so that the reproduced audio output is selectively transmitted to telephone P through selection device 80. There is. The selection device 80 is configured to receive a control signal from the control circuit 10 through the control signal line lx, and the selection device @80 receives the control signal from the recording device 120 based on this control signal. Select the notification to be communicated to. #J automatic transmitter 40 has control signal line 1. A control signal is inputted from the control circuit 10 through the control circuit 10. The output side of the automatic transmitter 14G is connected to the telephone P, and the report selected as described above is transmitted from the IT telephone P to a predetermined destination based on the control W signal. .

The apparatus of the present invention constructed as described above operates as follows. That is, each detector S1. If one of the Audience+5lISn catches fire and detects an abnormality such as a gas leak, its output (
The control iJ1 circuit 10 determines whether the contact (closed) is caused by the other detector. This determination operation is performed, as in a normal device of this type, based on which terminal of the terminal board 11 the contact signal is connected to ``1 closed''. In this way, when an abnormality occurring in a certain section of the condominium is detected, the control circuit 10 of the automatic transmitter A gives a control signal to the selection device 80, and determines whether there is a fire, gas leak, water leak, etc. Depending on the nature of the abnormality, the TC report is selected to be selectively reproduced from the recording device 20, while the control circuit lv') is preset in the microcomputer system 12 through the selection device 80. In accordance with the order, the above-mentioned selected report is transmitted to a predetermined destination through the wL communication line connected to telephone #P. Educational reproduction operation of notification by the above-mentioned selection device 80 and automatic transmission device 11140
The operations for transmitting each report are performed almost simultaneously and in parallel, and the system is configured so that the predetermined operations can be executed in an extremely short period of time. For example, the notification in the case of the above-mentioned fire outbreak is as follows.

``This is the section of house number OO on the ○ floor ○ side of the ○O Mansion in ○O town OO, and a fire broke out indoors.''

[This is Mr. ○○ Manshi Sergeant No. ○ of ○○ Town OO, and it goes without saying that a suspicious person has broken into the room.

On the other hand, the following is the general sequence of reporting orders depending on the type of abnormality.

(1) In case of fire ■Fire department → ■Manager's office → ■Designation of work place → (2) In case of gas leak ■Manager's office → ■Gas company → ■Work place → ■Designated house (3) Water pail In this case ■ Manager's room → ■ Place of work (4) In case of intrusion by a suspicious person ■ Police station → ■ Manager's room → ■ Place of work → ■ Neighbor's house The order of these reports is also set in the control circuit. This can be selected at will depending on the user, but in particular, since the device of this embodiment is equipped with a microcomputer system 12,
Software makes these selections extremely easy. Note that even if a plurality of abnormalities occur simultaneously, an appropriate response can be taken by setting priority l1 in the control circuit 10 according to their types. The main points of an example of the operation sequence of the control circuit 10 are shown in the flowchart of FIG.

In the device of the above-mentioned embodiment, there are four detectors (S1+ for fire
Sf for gas leak + S for water leak! , and crime prevention Sn), but it goes without saying that these can be arbitrarily selected, such as providing them in correspondence to a plurality of occurrence locations for the same oil abnormality.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a section of an apartment used for detailed explanation of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the device of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a flowchart showing the main points of an example of the operation sequence of the control circuit of the device of the present invention. s11 Audience * S3 * S n...Detection@A...Automatic transmitter P...Electric viscometer 10...Control circuit 2
0... Recording device 80... Selection device 40... Automatic transmitting device agent Patent attorney Ryuji Higashijima

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) A plurality of detectors are arranged at predetermined locations inside and outside the residence, and the detection signals of the plurality of detectors are received in a predetermined order according to the detection target of each detector. A residential safety pipe deposit box @ characterized by having an automatic transmitter that outputs a signal for transmitting a predetermined report to a predetermined destination through a telephone line. (2) The residential security management device according to claim 1, wherein one of the detectors is a fire detector. (3) Claim 1, wherein one of the detectors is a gas leak detector. or any one of claim 2 (residential security management device according to this description). (4) one of the detectors is a water leak detector; Residential security management device. (Residential security management device as set forth in (:Lfr.) of Claims 1 to 4, wherein one of the 5-inch detectors is a security detector. (6) [[The automatic transmission unit is a control FM for receiving the detection @ signal of the detector) and transmitting the report to a predetermined destination through a telephone line in the order set according to the detection target. a control circuit that outputs a message, a recording device in which the message to be transmitted is recorded, and a recording device that selectively reproduces a predetermined message from the transcription recording device based on the control signal from the control circuit. A selection device that transmits the message to the telephone line, based on the control signal of the control circuit, gives a dial signal to the telephone line in order to transmit the message given by the selection device to a predetermined destination. The residential security management device according to any one of claims 1 to fM6, which includes an automatic transmission device. (7) The control circuit controls the types of notifications set for each detection target and The residential security management system according to claim 6, further comprising a microcomputer that stores the transmission order in an internal memory and provides predetermined control signals to the tracing device and the automatic transmission device based on this storage. Device.