KR101420157B1 - A Device of Varying Focus of Lens, and Glasses Having the Same - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [5] The present invention discloses a focus variable device for a lens and a spectacle lens having the same.
The apparatus for adjusting the focus of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting member having a first lens having a first dioptric power and a second lens having a second dioptric power, And a movement control member that controls the first lens and the second lens to approach or move away from each other at the same time in the mounting member.
In addition, the glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a spectacle frame; A right lens and a left lens each composed of a first lens having a first dioptric power and a second lens having a second dioptric power; A first focus variable device for varying a focus of the right lens; And a second focus adjustment device for varying the focus of the left lens, wherein the first focus adjustment device and the second focus adjustment device are mounted in a state in which the first lens and the second lens are aligned back and forth, respectively, ; And a movement control member that controls the first lens and the second lens to approach or move away from each other at the same time in the mounting member.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a focus variable device for a lens,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a focus variable device for a lens and a spectacle having the same.

More specifically, the present invention provides a lens used for spectacles or the like by providing two lenses having different degrees of water on the top of the spectacle frame or on a separate mounting member, and by moving these two lenses simultaneously to approach each other or to move away from each other, It is possible to adjust the focus of the lens at any time according to the visual acuity of the eye, and it is not necessary to change the lens or the glasses according to the change of the user's vision. Especially, various products such as expensive sunglasses, 3D glasses or Google's smart glasses And it is possible to directly replace only the broken lens in the field when the user needs to replace the lens due to breakage of the lens or the like, .

In general, near-sight glasses having a concave lens are generally used when an object at a distant location is difficult to see, and circular glasses having a convex lens are used when a nearby object is difficult to see.

The near-sight glasses or the source glasses described above are all short-sight glasses, and a short focal concave lens or a short focal lens (hereinafter collectively referred to as "short focal length lens" . These short focus lenses are fixed at one focal point so they can only be used when viewing or working with objects at long distances or close distances. Accordingly, the user of the near vision glasses, for example, experiences inconvenience due to the inability to focus when he or she looks at an object at a close distance, while the user of the vision glasses, for example, Suffer.

On the other hand, if the visual acuity of the spectacles user changes over time and the near vision or the source becomes worse, the user should visit the optician for example and change the lens according to the change of visual acuity.

In addition, when a user who uses myopic eyeglasses meets with his or her age, a near vision eyeglasses is used to view the near vision. Therefore, it is very inconvenient to use myopic eyeglasses and prescription glasses at regular intervals. In order to solve such a problem, glasses having multifocal lenses (hereinafter referred to as "multifocal glasses") have been developed and used.

However, the multifocal lens used in the multifocal glasses is actually a lens having a bifocal focus, specifically, a lens having a dioptric power different from that for viewing a long distance from a lens for viewing a long distance. These multifocal glasses still have the disadvantage that they can not be used for people with severe presbyopia, and they are made to look only close and far away so that the middle distance is not visible.

In recent years, progressive multifocal glasses equipped with progressive multifocal lenses have been developed and used. This progressive multifocal lens is composed of lenses whose focus is composed of multiple lenses whose dioptric power is changed according to the focus position of the eye. More specifically, the user is able to see the distance regardless of the distance, because the distance view portion and the near view portion are not interrupted. These progressive multifocal glasses have the effect of reducing eye fatigue when used by early presbyopic patients over 40 years old.

However, such progressive multifocal glasses are expensive, have a narrow field of view when worn with glasses, have to be centered around the eyes when viewing objects, or if they do not, the user feels discomfort such as dizziness There is a problem.

Improved multifocal glasses have been proposed as a solution to the above problems. Such improved multifocal glasses are filed in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0007030 filed on Jan. 23, 2008, entitled " Multifocal Glasses with Automatic Focus Control " Korean Patent No. 10-0935830, filed on May 30th.

More specifically, FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a multifocal eyepiece according to the related art, the focus of which is automatically adjusted. FIG. 1B is a view showing the focus of the lens, Fig.

1A and 1B, a conventional multifocal eyeglass 100 includes a liquid lens 110, a piezoelectric element 120, a controller 130, and a fixing pin 140. [ The liquid lens 110 coupled to the piezoelectric element 120 is present on the left and right sides of the spectacles, respectively, and will be described only on the left side for convenience of explanation.

The liquid lens 110 described above can be formed by putting a liquid into a fixed frame made of a transparent material such as plastic. The liquid used in the liquid lens 110 may be one of materials having different refractive indexes from air, such as water, oil, liquid silicone, etc., in order to cause refraction of light in the liquid as in a general lens.

Further, the piezoelectric elements 120 are respectively coupled to the upper and lower sides of the liquid lens 110, for example. When a voltage is applied to the piezoelectric element 120, a phenomenon occurs in which an external force proportional to a voltage applied is applied to the piezoelectric element 120 to control the thickness of the piezoelectric element 120 . More specifically, when a specific voltage is applied to the piezoelectric element 120, the thickness of the piezoelectric element 120 is increased. In contrast, when the applied voltage is decreased or the voltage of the opposite sign is applied, the thickness is reduced.

The fixing pin 140 is coupled to the left and right sides of the liquid lens 110 for fixing the liquid lens 110 and the piezoelectric element 120, respectively. The combined fixing pin 140 may serve to change the shape of the liquid lens 110. When the fixing pin 140 fixes the liquid lens 110 and the piezoelectric element 120 when the thickness of the piezoelectric element 120 changes according to the voltage applied from the controller 130, Since the size of the combined liquid lens 110 is fixed to be constant, when the thickness of the piezoelectric element 120 is increased or decreased by the voltage, the shape of the liquid lens 110 may change. The control unit 130 is connected to the piezoelectric element 120 and is coupled to one or both sides of the spectacle frame to adjust the magnitude of voltage applied to the piezoelectric element 120 in the controller 130 to control the thickness of the piezoelectric element 120 Can expand or contract. The change in the thickness of the piezoelectric element 120 can change the focus by convexly or concavely deforming the liquid lens 110 coupled with the piezoelectric element 120. [

More specifically, when the user operates the control unit 130 to apply a specific voltage in order to view a nearby object in a normal state as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the fixed pin 140 is rotated as shown in FIG. The size of the liquid lens 120 coupled with the piezoelectric element 130 is fixed. As the thickness of the piezoelectric element 120 increases, the pressure of the liquid lens 120 increases and the lens can be convexly changed . As a result, the focal length of the lens is shortened and objects in close range can be seen.

On the other hand, when the user decreases the voltage of the control unit 130 or applies a reverse voltage to view a remote object, the thickness of the piezoelectric element 120 decreases as shown in FIG. 1 (c) So that the lens can be concave. As a result, the focal length of the lens becomes longer, and objects at a distance can be seen.

The conventional multifocal eyewear 100 can freely change the focal point of the liquid lens 110 by using the liquid lens 110 and the piezoelectric element 120 and can use the lens with appropriate focus as necessary, It is possible to solve the disadvantages such as dizziness and the like caused by the progressive multifocal glasses of the present invention. However, the following problems still exist.

1. In the prior art, a liquid lens 110, which can be formed by putting a liquid into a fixed frame made of transparent material such as plastic, is used.

However, the liquid injected into the liquid lens 110 forms a liquid lens 110 having a thick bottom portion and a thin top portion according to the thickness variation of the liquid lens 110 due to its own weight (i.e., its own weight). Accordingly, the curved surface of the lens of the liquid lens 110 may be distorted and the focus may not be formed.

2. Also, depending on the thickness of the liquid lens 110 due to the weight of the liquid, an empty space filled with vacuum or air may be formed in the upper part of the liquid lens 110. In this case, The refractive index of light incident on the upper portion of the liquid lens 110 and the lower portion of the liquid lens 110 filled with the liquid are different from each other, so that an image of the object may not be accurately formed on the user's eyes.

3. The liquid lens 110 used in the prior art is not only difficult to manufacture itself but also requires expensive liquid lens 110 and piezoelectric element 120 to be used. In addition, a considerable time and cost are required to form the control unit 130 on the spectacle frame.

4. When any one of the liquid lens 110, the piezoelectric element 120, and the controller 130 is damaged or broken, the entire liquid lens 110, the piezoelectric element 120, and the controller 130 must be replaced Therefore, the cost of the user is considerably high.

5. Due to the above-mentioned problems 1 to 4, it is very difficult or practically impossible to commercially realize or mass-produce the conventional multifocal glasses.

Therefore, there is a need for a new method for solving the problems of the above-described conventional techniques.

Korean Patent No. 10-0935830 U.S. Patent No. 8,203,502

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a lens used for glasses or the like, It is possible to adjust the focus of the lens at any time in accordance with the visual acuity of the user's eyes, and it is not necessary to change the lens or glasses according to the change of the user's visual acuity. Especially, expensive sunglasses, 3D glasses, project glasses, and the like. In addition, when a lens needs to be replaced due to breakage of the lens or the like, it is possible to provide a lens focus changeable device and a spectacle lens having the lens changeable lens, .

A focus adjusting device for a lens according to a first aspect of the present invention includes: a mounting member mounted with a first lens having a first dioptric power and a second lens having a second dioptric power so as to be aligned back and forth; And a movement control member that controls the first lens and the second lens to approach or move away from each other at the same time in the mounting member.

The eyeglasses according to the second aspect of the present invention include: an eyeglass frame; A right lens and a left lens each composed of a first lens having a first dioptric power and a second lens having a second dioptric power; A first focus variable device for varying a focus of the right lens; And a second focus adjustment device for varying the focus of the left lens, wherein the first focus adjustment device and the second focus adjustment device are mounted in a state in which the first lens and the second lens are aligned back and forth, respectively, ; And a movement control member that controls the first lens and the second lens to approach or move away from each other at the same time in the mounting member.

The following advantages are achieved by using the focus variable device of the lens according to the present invention and the glasses having the same.

1. It is possible to adjust the focus of the lens at any time according to the visual acuity of the user's eyes.

2. It is unnecessary to replace the lens or glasses according to the change of the user's vision.

3. Especially, the focus variable device of the lens according to the present invention can be applied to various products such as expensive sunglasses, 3D glasses, or Google Smart glasses, so that a user having myopic or primitive vision can use sunglasses, 3D glasses, Of smart glasses can be used. Further, since the focus adjusting device for a lens according to the present invention can be applied to spectacles having a corrector attached to the legs of a spectacle lens, even a hearing-impaired person or a hearing-impaired elderly person can use a hearing aid and, at the same time, Can be adjusted.

4. If the lens needs to be replaced due to lens breakage, the user can directly replace the damaged lens in the field.

5. Low manufacturing cost and mass production.

Further advantages of the present invention can be clearly understood from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like or similar reference numerals denote like elements.

FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a multifocal eyeglasses automatically controlled in focus according to the prior art.
FIG. 1B is a view for explaining a variation of the focal length of the lens according to the thickness variation of the piezoelectric element of the multifocal spectacle according to the prior art shown in FIG. 1A.
FIG. 2A is a photograph of an actual implementation of a focus variable device of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention and glasses having the same.
FIG. 2B is an exploded view of a focus variable device of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2A.
FIG. 2C is an exploded view for explaining a focusing device of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2B.
FIG. 2d is an illustration of a focusing device of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2b.
FIG. 2E is a view schematically illustrating a change in focal length of a lens according to a movement state of two lenses used in a focus variable device of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 2F is a view schematically showing a wearable smart glasses such as Google's smart glasses to which a focus variable device of a lens according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can be applied.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments and drawings of the present invention.

FIG. 2A is a photograph of an actual implementation of a focus variable device of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention and glasses having the same, FIG. 2B is a view illustrating a focus state of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2C is an exploded view for explaining a focusing device of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 2B, FIG. 2D is a view illustrating a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. And Fig. It should be noted that the mounting member 202 is omitted in Figs. 2C and 2D.

Referring to FIGS. 2A to 2D, a focus variable device 200a according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a first lens 210a having a first dioptric power and a second lens 210b having a second dioptric power A mounting member 202 mounted in a state of being aligned back and forth; And a movement control member 216 for controlling the first lens 210a and the second lens 210b to approach or move away from each other in the mounting member 202 at the same time.

In addition, the glasses 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an eyeglass frame 201; A right lens 210R and a left lens 210L, each of which is composed of a first lens 210a having a first dioptric power and a second lens 210b having a second dioptric power; A first focus adjusting device 200a for changing a focus of the right lens 210R; And a second focus adjustment device 200b (see FIG. 2A) for varying the focus of the left lens 210L, wherein the first focus adjustment device 200a and the second focus adjustment device 200b A mounting member (202) mounted with the first lens (210a) and the second lens (210b) aligned in the front and rear directions, respectively; And a movement control member 216 for controlling the first lens 210a and the second lens 210b to approach or move away from each other in the mounting member 202 at the same time.

The mounting member 202 may be implemented as a part of the eyeglass frame 201 or may be mounted on the eyeglass frame 201 in the eyeglasses frame 200 with the eyepiece lens 200a according to an embodiment of the present invention. And may be implemented as a separate member to be attached. The first lens 210a and the second lens 210b are made of a plastic material such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), a CR- 39, polycarbonate, cellulose acetate butyrate, and cellulose propionate. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.

In addition, the focus variable device 200a of the lens or the first focus variable device 200a of the lens according to the embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration, and the first focus variable device 200a and the second focus variable device 200b shown in FIG. The second focus variable device 200b of the lens is implemented symmetrically. Therefore, in the following, the focus variable device 200a of one lens will be described in detail.

Referring again to FIGS. 2A to 2D, in a focus variable device 200a according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first semi-cylindrical shape having a first screw groove 213a formed on an upper portion of a first lens 210a, A movable member 212a and a first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member 214b provided apart from the first semi-cylindrical moving member 212a are provided. The upper portion of the second lens 210b is provided at a position corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member 214b and the second screw groove 213b in the direction opposite to the first screw groove 213a A second semicylindrical moving member 214a formed and a second semicylindrical auxiliary moving member 2124b provided at a position corresponding to the first semicylindrical moving member 212a are provided. Here, the first semi-cylindrical moving member 212a and the second semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member 212b constitute the first moving member 212, and the second semi-cylindrical moving member 214a and the first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member 212b constitute the first moving member 212, The member 214b constitutes the second movable member 214 (see Fig. 2d).

2B to 2D, it is noted that the inner side surfaces of the first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member 214b and the second semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member 212b are not formed with thread grooves, respectively.

The mounting member 202 is also connected to the first semi-cylindrical moving member 212a and the second semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member 212b (i.e., the first movable member 212) A hollow portion 204 into which the first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member 214b and the first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member 214b (i.e., the second moving member 214) are inserted in an aligned state, And a guide slit 206 for guiding the movement of the second movable member 214.

The movement control member 216 includes a body 216a having a first thread 217a corresponding to the first thread groove 213a and a second thread 217b corresponding to the second thread groove 213b, ); And a rotation knob 218 for rotating the body portion 216a. A locking member 219 for preventing the movement control member 216 from being separated from the hollow portion 204 of the mounting member 202 is provided between the body portion 216a and the rotation knob 218 May be additionally provided.

The movement control member 216 is configured such that the first thread 217a and the second thread 217b of the body portion 216a are engaged with the first thread groove 213a of the first semi-cylindrical moving member 212a, The first moving member 212 and the second moving member 214 are engaged with the second threaded groove 213b of the moving member 214a and are inserted into the hollow portion 204 in an interference fitting manner . For this purpose, it is preferable that the mounting member 202 is made of plastic, polyurethane, or metal, and that the first moving member 212 and the second moving member 214 are each made of a plastic material.

The rotation of the rotary knob 218 of the movement control member 216 causes the first thread 217a engaged with the first thread groove 213a and the second thread 217b engaged with the second thread groove 213b, The first lens 210a and the second lens 210b are simultaneously moved toward or away from each other in the hollow portion 204 of the mounting member 202. [ In accordance with the relative movement of the first lens 210a and the second lens 210b, the overlapping state of the first dioptric power of the first lens 210a and the second dioptric power of the second lens 210b is changed, .

Meanwhile, the rotary knob 218 may have a scale (not shown) on its outer surface. Such a scale may be expressed by a diopter (for example, -8 diopter to +6 diopter) corresponding to the visual acuity of the user according to the rotation amount and rotation direction of the rotary knob 218, for example. Accordingly, the user can accurately know his or her visual acuity.

FIG. 2E is a view schematically illustrating a change in focal length of a lens according to a movement state of two lenses used in a focus variable device of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

Referring to FIG. 2E, the first lens 210a used in the focusing device of the lens according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a first lens 210a shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, A first lens surface LS1 along which a first concave surface ccs1 and a first convex surface cvs1 are successively joined along the direction from the rear left side BL to the right side BR, Respectively. For example, the second convex lens surface cvs2 and the second concave lens surface ccs2 are continuous from the front left (FL) to the right (FR) direction of the mount member 202, And a second lens surface LS2 extending from the second lens surface LS2. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the first lens 210a may be configured such that the first convex lens surface cvs1 and the first concave lens surface ccs1 are arranged continuously from the rear left side BL to the right side BR of the mount member 202 And the second lens 210b has a first concave lens surface ccs2 and a second concave lens surface ccs2 along the right side FR direction from the front left side FL of the mount member 202, It will be appreciated that the surface cvs2 may have a second lens surface LS2 successively connected thereto.

In the case of (a) shown in FIG. 2 (e), the first moving member 212 and the second moving member 214 are arranged in a state in which the first lens 210a and the second moving member 214 are aligned, The lens 210b maintains a state in which there is no dioptric power (i.e., a no-power state).

In the case of (b) shown in FIG. 2E, the first lens 210a and the second lens 210b move in directions away from each other, and the focal length is changed to the concave lens for near vision as a result of superimposition of the diopter.

2C, the first lens 210a and the second lens 210b are moved in the direction in which they are close to each other, and the focus is changed to the convex lens for projection as a result of superposition of the dioptric power according to the movement .

Although only three examples of (a), (b), and (c) are illustrated in the embodiment of FIG. 2E described above, the user may use the first lens 210a and the second lens 210b Has a negative diopter intermediate state between (a) and (b) or a positive diopter intermediate state between (a) and (c) of the near-focus concave lens having a negative diopter It is possible to change to the focus of the concave lens for trial use.

In the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 2A to 2D, the lens focusing device 200a is exemplarily described as being applied to the general glasses 200. However, according to an embodiment of the present invention, The focusing device 200a of the lens can be applied to the glasses 200 in various ways, for example.

More specifically, when the user of the eyeglasses 200 is mismatched eyes, the first focal point varying device 200a and the second focal point varying device 200b shown in FIG. The focal points of the right lens 210R and the left lens 210L constituted by the first and second lenses 210a and 210b can be individually adjusted so as to match the visual acuity of the right eye.

Also, lenses for sunglasses do not typically have dioptres, so people with myopic or primitive vision are generally unable to wear. Further, in the case of a sunglass equipped with a sunglass lens having various dioptric powers according to a user's power, the sunglass lens having various dioptric powers must be manufactured and produced from the viewpoint of the sunglass supplier, so that the manufacturing cost of the sunglass increases considerably. As a result, users with near or far vision need to pay a fairly high price to purchase sunglasses that match their vision. Particularly, since sunglasses are required to be replaced according to a change in vision of a user, people with myopic or primitive vision rarely use sunglasses or substantially do not use sunglasses.

However, when the focus variable device 200a according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a sunglass, if one or both of the first and second lenses 210a and 210b include a light shielding component Like the conventional sunglasses, it is possible to adjust the focus according to the user's visual acuity. In addition, since the sunglass supplier can manufacture only the lens for the sunglass having a certain frequency, the manufacturing cost burden is further reduced. Therefore, people with myopic or primitive vision can use the sunglass at a reasonable price, Since sunglass replacement is unnecessary, there is no continuous additional cost.

In addition, the 3D glasses can not generally be used by people with near vision or raw visual acuity. However, since the focus variable device 200a according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to 3D glasses, have.

Generally, the 3D glasses have a left lens and a right lens on which first and second polarizing films that transmit first and second polarized light orthogonal to each other are coated, or on which the first and second polarizing films are attached. Therefore, when the focus variable device 200a of the lens of the present invention is used, any one of the first and second lenses 210a and 210b constituting the right lens 210R shown in FIG. 2A and the left lens 210L The polarizing film for transmitting the first and second polarized lights orthogonal to each other is coated on one of the first and second lenses 210a and 210b constituting the first and second lenses 210a and 210b or the 3D glasses are implemented by attaching a removable polarizing film , The focal points of the right lens 210R and the left lens 210L of the 3D glasses can be individually changed by the first and second focus adjusting devices 200a and 200b of the lens shown in FIG. 2A, Can also use 3D glasses.

The concrete configuration of the sunglass and the 3D glasses described above is substantially the same as the configuration of the glasses 200 shown in Fig. 2A except that the first and second focus adjusting devices 200a and 200b are used, Is omitted.

Meanwhile, the lens focus variable device 200a according to an embodiment of the present invention can be applied to various devices and technical fields other than the glasses 200. [

More particularly, FIG. 2F is a schematic view of wearable smart glasses, such as Google's smart glasses, to which a focus variable device of a lens according to an embodiment of the present invention may be applied. Such wearable smart glasses are described, for example, in U.S. Patent Application No. 13 / 115,430 entitled " Wearable heads-up display with integrated finger-tracking input sensor ", issued May 25, Is described in detail in U.S. Patent No. 8,203,502 to Google, Inc., which is registered on the date.

2F, the wearable smart glasses 200 are mounted on a head-up display HD (top view in FIG. 2F) or on a head-up display (HD) Is a device that displays the necessary information to the user.

However, a user with normal vision has no problem viewing information displayed on the head-up display (HD) or on the head-up display (HD) portion on one lens 210a, but a user with near- It is difficult to recognize.

In this case, when the focus variable device 200a of the lens of the present invention is applied to the mounting member 202 of the wearable smart glasses 200 instead of the single lens 210a, It is possible to adjust the focus according to the movement of the first and second lenses 210a and 210b, so that a user having near or near visual acuity can recognize the information provided in the wearable smart glasses 200 clearly.

Also, the focus variable device 200a of the lens according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the glasses 200 having a hearing aid (not shown) mounted on the end of the glasses leg. In this case, hearing-impaired or hearing-impaired elderly users can use the hearing aid while simultaneously adjusting the focus of the lens to suit their vision.

Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the following claims. It is not. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be determined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.

100: Multifocal eyeglasses 110: Liquid lens 120: Piezoelectric element 130:
140: fixing pin 200; Glasses / smart glasses 200a, 200b: focus variable device
201: eyeglass frame 202: mounting member 204: hollow portion 206: guide slit
210a, 210b, 210R, 210L: lenses 212, 214:
212a, 214a: semi-cylindrical moving member 212b, 214b: semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member
213a, 213b: screw groove 216: movement control member 216a:
217a, 217b: threads 218: rotation knob 219:

Claims (16)

1. A focus variable device for a lens,
A mounting member in which a first lens having a first dioptric power and a second lens having a second dioptric power are mounted in a state of being aligned back and forth; And
Wherein the first lens and the second lens are simultaneously moved toward or away from each other in the mounting member,
, ≪ / RTI &
Wherein a first moving member and a second moving member provided apart from the first moving member are provided on the upper portion of the first lens and the second lens,
The mounting member includes a hollow portion into which the first moving member and the second moving member are inserted and a guide slit that guides movement of the first moving member and the second moving member,
Wherein the movement control member is engaged with the first moving member and the second moving member and inserted in an interference fit manner into the hollow,
The first moving member is provided on the upper portion of the first lens and has a first semi-cylindrical moving member having a first screw groove formed therein, and a first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member provided apart from the first semi-cylindrical moving member Respectively,
Wherein the second moving member is provided on the upper portion of the second lens at a position corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member, and the second semi-cylindrical moving member provided with the second screw groove in the direction opposite to the first screw groove, And a second semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member provided at a position corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical moving member,
Wherein the movement control member includes a body portion having a first thread corresponding to the first thread groove and a second thread corresponding to the second thread groove; And a rotary knob for rotating the body portion
Focusing device of the lens. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first lens and the second lens are respectively formed of a plastic material,
Wherein the mounting member is formed of any one of a plastic material, a polyurethane material, and a metal material,
The first moving member and the second moving member are each made of a plastic material
Focusing device of the lens. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the movement control member further comprises an engagement member for preventing the movement control member from being separated from the hollow portion between the body portion and the rotation knob. 6. The method according to claim 1 or 5,
Wherein the outer surface of the rotary knob has a scale indicating the power corresponding to the visual acuity of the user according to the rotation amount and the rotation direction of the rotary knob. In glasses,
Eyeglass frames;
A right lens and a left lens each composed of a first lens having a first dioptric power and a second lens having a second dioptric power;
A first focus variable device for varying a focus of the right lens; And
A second focus adjusting device for changing the focus of the left lens,
, ≪ / RTI &
Wherein the first focus variable device and the second focus variable device are
A mounting member in which the first lens and the second lens are mounted in a state of being aligned back and forth; And
Wherein the first lens and the second lens are simultaneously moved toward or away from each other in the mounting member,
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein a first moving member and a second moving member provided apart from the first moving member are provided on the upper portion of the first lens and the second lens,
The mounting member includes a hollow portion into which the first moving member and the second moving member are inserted and a guide slit that guides movement of the first moving member and the second moving member,
Wherein the movement control member is engaged with the first moving member and the second moving member and inserted in an interference fit manner into the hollow,
The first moving member is provided on the upper portion of the first lens and has a first semi-cylindrical moving member having a first screw groove formed therein, and a first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member provided apart from the first semi-cylindrical moving member Respectively,
Wherein the second moving member is provided on the upper portion of the second lens at a position corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member, and the second semi-cylindrical moving member provided with the second screw groove in the direction opposite to the first screw groove, And a second semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member provided at a position corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical moving member,
Wherein the movement control member includes a body portion having a first thread corresponding to the first thread groove and a second thread corresponding to the second thread groove; And a rotary knob for rotating the body portion
glasses. 8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the mounting member is embodied as a part of the spectacle frame or as a separate member attached to the spectacle frame. delete 8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the first lens and the second lens are respectively formed of a plastic material,
Wherein the mounting member is formed of any one of a plastic material, a polyurethane material, and a metal material,
The first moving member and the second moving member are each made of a plastic material
glasses. delete 8. The method of claim 7,
Wherein the movement control member further comprises an engagement member for preventing the movement control member from being separated from the hollow portion between the body portion and the rotation knob. 13. The method according to claim 7 or 12,
Wherein the outer surface of the rotary knob has a scale indicating a diopter corresponding to the visual acuity of the user in accordance with the rotation amount and the rotation direction of the rotary knob. In sunglasses,
Sunglass tee;
A first lens having a first dioptric power and a second lens having a second dioptric power, wherein either or both of the first lens and the second lens include a right lens including a light shielding component, ;
A first focus variable device for varying a focus of the right lens; And
A second focus adjusting device for changing the focus of the left lens,
, ≪ / RTI &
Wherein the first focus variable device and the second focus variable device are
A mounting member in which the first lens and the second lens are mounted in a state of being aligned back and forth; And
Wherein the first lens and the second lens are simultaneously moved toward or away from each other in the mounting member,
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein a first moving member and a second moving member provided apart from the first moving member are provided on the upper portion of the first lens and the second lens,
The mounting member includes a hollow portion into which the first moving member and the second moving member are inserted and a guide slit that guides movement of the first moving member and the second moving member,
Wherein the movement control member is engaged with the first moving member and the second moving member and inserted in an interference fit into the hollow,
The first moving member is provided on the upper portion of the first lens and has a first semi-cylindrical moving member having a first screw groove formed therein, and a first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member provided apart from the first semi-cylindrical moving member Respectively,
Wherein the second moving member is provided on the upper portion of the second lens at a position corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member, and the second semi-cylindrical moving member provided with the second screw groove in the direction opposite to the first screw groove, And a second semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member provided at a position corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical moving member,
Wherein the movement control member includes a body portion having a first thread corresponding to the first thread groove and a second thread corresponding to the second thread groove; And a rotary knob for rotating the body portion
Sunglasses. In 3D glasses,
Eyeglass frames;
A right lens and a left lens each composed of a first lens having a first dioptric power and a second lens having a second dioptric power;
A first focus variable device for varying a focus of the right lens; And
A second focus adjusting device for changing the focus of the left lens,
, ≪ / RTI &
Wherein the first focus variable device and the second focus variable device are
A mounting member in which the first lens and the second lens are mounted in a state of being aligned back and forth; And
Wherein the first lens and the second lens are simultaneously moved toward or away from each other in the mounting member,
/ RTI >
Wherein a first moving member and a second moving member provided apart from the first moving member are provided on the upper portion of the first lens and the second lens,
The mounting member includes a hollow portion into which the first moving member and the second moving member are inserted and a guide slit that guides movement of the first moving member and the second moving member,
Wherein the movement control member is engaged with the first moving member and the second moving member and inserted in an interference fit manner into the hollow,
Wherein one of the first and second lenses constituting the right lens and the first and second lenses constituting the left lens are respectively provided with first and second polarizers each of which transmits first and second polarizations orthogonal to each other, The second polarizing film is coated or the first and second polarizing films are attached,
The first moving member is provided on the upper portion of the first lens and has a first semi-cylindrical moving member having a first screw groove formed therein, and a first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member provided apart from the first semi-cylindrical moving member Respectively,
Wherein the second moving member is provided on the upper portion of the second lens at a position corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member, and the second semi-cylindrical moving member provided with the second screw groove in the direction opposite to the first screw groove, And a second semi-cylindrical auxiliary moving member provided at a position corresponding to the first semi-cylindrical moving member,
Wherein the movement control member includes a body portion having a first thread corresponding to the first thread groove and a second thread corresponding to the second thread groove; And a rotary knob for rotating the body portion
3D glasses. A wearable smart spectacle having a focus variable device for a lens according to claim 1.

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