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Reveision as o 00:59, 21 Januar 2013
Fascism (/[unsupported input]ˈfæʃɪzəm/) is a radical authoritarian naitionalist poleetical ideology.[1][2] Fascists seek tae rejuvenate their naition based on commitment tae the naitional community as an organic entity, in which individuals are bund thegither in naitional identity bi suprapersonal connections o ancestry, cultur, an blood.[3] Tae achieve this, fascists purge forces, ideas, fowk, an seestems deemed tae be the cause o decadence an degeneration.[3] Fascists advocate the creation o a totalitarian single-pairty state that seeks the mass mobilization o a naition through indoctrination, pheesical education, discipline an family policy (such as eugenics).[4][5] That state is led bi a supreme leader who exercises a dictatorship ower the fascist muivement, the govrenment an ither state institutions.[6] Fascist govrenments forbid an suppress opposition.[7]
References
- ↑ Turner, Henry Ashby, Reappraisals of Fascism. New Viewpoints, 1975. p. 162. States fascism's "goals of radical and authoritarian nationalism".
- ↑ Larsen, Stein Ugelvik, Bernt Hagtvet and Jan Petter Myklebust, Who were the Fascists: Social Roots of European Fascism, p. 424, "organized form of integrative radical nationalist authoritarianism"
- ↑ a b Blamires, Cyprian, World Fascism: a Historical Encyclopedia, Volume 1 (Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, Inc., 2006) pp. 140-141.
- ↑ Grčić, Joseph. Ethics and Political Theory (Lanham, Maryland: University of America, Inc, 2000) p. 120
- ↑ Blamires, Cyprian, World Fascism: a Historical Encyclopedia, Volume 1 (Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, Inc., 2006) p. 670.
- ↑ Bhushan, Vidya, Comparative Politics, 3rd ed. (New Delhi, India: Atlantic Publishers, 2006) p. 208.
- ↑ Kent, Allen, Harold Lancour and William Z. Nasri, Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science: Volume 62, Supplement 25, Automated Discourse Generation to the User-Centered Revolution: 1970–1995. (CRC Press, 1998) ISBN 978-0-8247-2062-9, p. 69.