ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ
ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱨᱳᱯᱳᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ | |
Geography | |
---|---|
Location | Southeast Asia |
Coordinates | 0°N 114°E / 0°N 114°ECoordinates: 0°N 114°E / 0°N 114°E |
Archipelago | ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱩᱱᱫᱟ ᱫᱤᱯᱠᱚ |
Area | 748,168 km2 (288,869 sq mi) |
Area rank | 3rd |
Highest elevation | ᱑᱓,᱔᱓᱕ ft (᱔,᱐᱙᱕ m) |
Highest point | ᱢᱟᱭᱩᱱᱴ ᱠᱤᱱᱟᱵᱟᱞᱩ |
Administration | |
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ | ᱵᱮᱞᱟᱭᱮᱛ ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱭᱩᱨᱟ ᱛᱮᱢᱵᱩᱨᱳᱝ ᱛᱩᱛᱚᱝ |
Largest settlement | Bandar Seri Begawan (pop. ~50,000) |
Provinces | West Kalimantan Central Kalimantan South Kalimantan East Kalimantan North Kalimantan |
Largest settlement | Samarinda (pop. 842,691) |
States and FT | Sabah Sarawak Labuan |
Largest settlement | Kuching (pop. 617,886) |
Demographics | |
Population | 21,258,000 (2014) |
Pop. density | ᱒᱘.᱕᱙ /km᱒ (᱗᱔.᱐᱕ /sq mi) |
Ethnic groups | Bajau, Banjar, Belait, Bisaya, Bruneian Malay, Ida'an, Iranun, Kadazan-Dusun, Kedayan, Murut, Orang Sungai, Rungus, Sarawak Malay, Suluk and Tidung Dayak: (Bidayuh, Iban, Kayan, Lun Bawang/Lun Dayeh, Melanau and Penan) Chinese: (Chinese Bruneian, Chinese Malaysian and Chinese Indonesian) etc. |
ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ (ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ: Pulau Borneo, ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ: Kalimantan) ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝᱼᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱵᱷᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ, ᱥᱩᱞᱟᱣᱮᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱢᱟᱛᱨᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱮᱠᱞᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱗᱓% ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱖% ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱦ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱣᱟᱠ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱑% ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡ ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ ᱡᱳᱠᱳ ᱩᱣᱫᱳᱰᱳ ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱨᱛᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱢᱟᱱᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱪᱟᱹᱨ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ[᱑] ᱾
ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱑᱖ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖᱐᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱮᱯ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱹᱯᱷᱤ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱲᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱᱟ[᱒][᱓] ᱾ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱬᱩᱱ (वरुण) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱫ "ᱫᱟᱜ" ᱥᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ, ᱵᱚᱬᱩᱱ[᱔] ᱾
ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱰᱮᱢᱚᱜᱽᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾
ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱒.᱑ ᱠᱳᱴᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱥᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ (᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ), ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱠᱤᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱙ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱫᱚᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱫᱚᱨᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱝ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱰᱟᱭᱟᱠ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ, ᱢᱟᱞᱚᱭ, ᱵᱟᱱᱡᱟᱨ, ᱳᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱞᱩ, ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱫᱟᱡᱟᱱ-ᱫᱩᱥᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ ᱴᱨᱟᱵᱷᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱦᱤᱨᱤ (Wikivoyage) ᱨᱮ
Media related to ᱵᱳᱨᱱᱤᱭᱳ at Wikimedia Commons
- Environmental Profile of Borneo – Background on Borneo, including natural and social history, deforestation statistics, and conservation news.
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ Lyons, Kate (2019-08-27). "Why is Indonesia moving its capital city? Everything you need to know". The Guardian (in ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2020-09-13.
- ↑ "Kaart van het eiland Borneo, 1601, Benjamin Wright".
- ↑ "ANTIQUE MAP BORNEO BY DE BRY (C.1602)".
- ↑ Media, Kompas Cyber. "Hari Nusantara, Kenali Nama Lawas 5 Pulau Besar di Indonesia Halaman all". KOMPAS.com (in ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱱᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹᱱ). Retrieved 2020-08-03.