Chiang Rai
Chiang Rai
เชียงราย ᨩ᩠ᨿᨦᩁᩣ᩠ᨿ | |
---|---|
Chiang Rai Municipality | |
Chiang Rai Clock Tower | |
Country | |
Province | |
District | Mueang Chiang Rai |
City municipality | 13 February 2004[1] |
Founded by | King Mangrai |
Subdistricts | |
Government | |
• Type | City municipality |
• Mayor | Wanchai Chongsutthamani |
Area | |
• Total | 60.85 km2 (23.49 sq mi) |
Elevation | 390 m (1,280 ft) |
Population (2012) | |
• Total | 69,888 |
• Density | 1,100/km2 (3,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+7 (ICT) |
Postal code | 57000 |
Area code | (+66) 53 |
Geocode | 5100 |
Airport | Chiang Rai International Airport Old Chiang Rai Airport |
Website | chiangraicity |
Chiang Rai is a city in the northern part of Thailand. It is the capital city of Chiang Rai province. The city has a population of about 200,000 people.
History
[change | change source]Chiang Rai was founded by King Mangrai in the year 1262 CE. It was the first capital city of King Mangrai's kingdom.[2] The name "Chiang Rai" means "The City of King Rai". For hundreds of years, it was controlled by Burma. It became a part of Thailand in 1786. It was officially declared a province of Thailand in 1933.
Geography
[change | change source]It is located in the very north region of Thailand. It is situated in the basin of the Kok River, near the Khun Tan Range. It is famous for its beautiful mountain scenery. It covers an area of 60.85 square kilometers.
Climate
[change | change source]It has a tropical climate. It has a rainy season from May to October and a dry season from November to February.
References
[change | change source]- ↑ [1],"ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง เปลี่ยนแปลงฐานะเทศบาลเมืองเป็นเทศบาลนคร"
- ↑ Coedès, George (1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.). The Indianized States of south-east Asia. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-0368-1.