[go: nahoru, domu]

Line 7 (Guangzhou Metro)

Line 7 of the Guangzhou Metro is a rapid transit line in Guangzhou and Foshan, Guangdong Province, China. It is envisioned as tangential line that runs across southeast Guangzhou and Foshan, allowing for orbital traffic between the suburbs of Shunde, Panyu and Huangpu to avoid the crowded stations in the city center. Line 7's color is light green.

Line 7
Line 7 train
Overview
Other name(s)M7 (plan name)
Panyu line (番禺线)
StatusOperating
OwnerPhase 1 West Extension: Guangdong Shunguang Rail Transit Co., Ltd.
Others: Guangzhou Metro Group Co., Ltd.
LocaleGuangzhou (Panyu District and Huangpu District), Foshan (Shunde District)
Guangdong
Termini
Stations28 (including 1 complete but unopened)[a]
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemGuangzhou Metro
Services1
Operator(s)Guangzhou Metro Group
Daily ridership163,200 (2017 daily average)[1]
History
OpenedDecember 28, 2016; 7 years ago (2016-12-28)
Technical
Line length54.24 km (33.70 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (56.5 in)
Route map

Yanshan
Shuixi Stabling Yard(Line 21)
Shuixi
 21   THP1 
Luogang
 6 
Kefeng Lu
Jiazhuang
Jitang Stabling Yard
Jitang
Line reservation
Dashadong
 5 
 5 
Left arrow to Jiaokou
to Wenchong Right arrow
Yufengwei
 13 
 13 
Left arrow to Yuzhu
to Xinsha Right arrow
Hongshengsha
Changzhou
 8 
Connection to Line 8/  8 
Left arrow to Jiangfu
to Lianhua Right arrow
Shenjing
Connection to Line 4/  4 
Left arrow to Huangcun
to Nansha Passenger Port Right arrow
Higher Education
Mega Center South
 4   12 
Higher Education Mega Center South
Stabling Yard(Line 12)
Lijiao Stream
Banqiao
Yuangang
Nancun Wanbo
 18 
Hanxi Changlong
 3 
Zhongcun
Xiecun
Guangfo circular IR
Shibi
 2 
Guangzhou South Railway Station
 2   22  Foshan Metro  2 
Foshan Metro  2  Left arrow to Nanzhuang
Dazhou Stabling Yard (Line 2)
Dazhou Depot (Line 7)
Dazhou
Guangzhou
Foshan
Chengchun Stream
Chencunbei
Foshan Metro  11 
Foshan Metro  11 
Left arrow to Hedongdong
to Xijiao Right arrow
Guangfo circular IR Foguan IR Guangfozhao IR
Chencun
Jinlong
Nanchong
Midea
Beijiao Park
Foshan Metro  3 
Foshan Metro  3  Right arrow to Zhen'an
Meidi Dadao
Yifeng Stabling Yard
Line 7
Simplified Chinese广州地铁7号线
Traditional Chinese廣州地鐵7號線
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGuǎngzhōu Dìtiě Qī Hào Xiàn
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinggwong2zau1 dei6tit3 cat1 hou6 sin3
Map of Line 7 drawn to scale

Sections

edit

Phase 1

edit

The first phase opened on December 28, 2016, and starts at Guangzhou South Railway Station and ends at Higher Education Mega Center South. It has interchanges with Line 2 at Guangzhou South Railway Station and Shibi, Line 3 at Hanxi Changlong, Line 18 at Nancun Wanbo and Line 4 at Higher Education Mega Center South and a total length is 18.6 km (11.56 mi) with 10 stations.

Phase 1 west extension

edit
 
Platform of Chencun

The plan for west extension of the first phase from Guangzhou South Railway Station to Meidi Dadao in Shunde District, Foshan was approved in October 2015.[2] The construction of the west extension to Shunde began in June 2016.[3] The west extension opened on 1 May 2022.[4][5][6] The extension is 13.447 km (8.356 mi) in length with 8 stations.[7] It has an interchange with Foshan Metro Line 3 at Beijiao Park.

Phase 2

edit

The Northern extension to Yanshan opened on 28 December 2023. It extends the line into Huangpu District, having a total length of 22.2 km (13.79 mi) with 11 stations, 10 of which are operational[8] (Hongshengsha station is complete, but was not opened pending development in the area). It has interchanges with Line 13 at Yufengwei, Line 5 at Dashadong, Line 6 at Luogang and Line 21 and Huangpu Tram Line 1 at Shuixi.

History

edit
Segment Commencement Length Station(s) Name
Guangzhou South Railway Station
— Higher Education Mega Center South
28 December 2016 18.6 km (11.56 mi) 9 Phase 1
Meidi Dadao
— Guangzhou South Railway Station
1 May 2022 13.4 km (8.33 mi)[7] 8 Phase 1 West extension
Higher Education Mega Center South
— Yanshan
28 December 2023 22.2 km (13.79 mi)[8] 10 Phase 2

Planning

edit

Line 7 started in 2002 as the Fangcun-Panyu-Huangpu Line which started from Xilang station on Line 1 and heads south to Panyu District. The line then roughly follows the existing first phase of Line 7 but runs slightly north, connecting to Line 2 and 3 at what today is Nanpu and Dashi Stations respectively. The line then heads east to serve and encourage development around the Xinzao and Hualong areas and cross the Pearl River to terminate at the Guangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone,[9] which today will be served by the under construction Line 5 Phase II extension.

Subsequently, Line 7's design was greatly revised in 2003, with the alignment east of Dashi was shifted north to Huangpu District via Shaxi, University Town and Changzhou Island. The interchange station with Line 3 was changed from Dashi to Hanxi Changlong station as constructed today. Additionally, the western terminus was changed to Guangzhou New Passenger Station, what is now Guangzhou South railway station. This shifted Line 7's plan to roughly follow what Line 7's Phase 1 and 2 are today.

During initial planning, Line 7 considered the use of 4 car L-type light metro trains for operation. However, severe congestion issues were created after the opening of Line 3, which only uses low capacity 3 car Type B trains and Line 6 which uses even lower capacity 4 car L-shaped trains, prompted heavy public criticism. Planners subsequently reevaluated the passenger flow forecasts for the entire line of Line 7, and upgraded the design to use 6 car B-type trains. Therefore, at the time of construction of Line 7, the partly completed station structures of Line 7 platforms at Guangzhou South Railway Station and Higher Education Mega Center South station were expanded to accommodate the longer trains.

Stations

edit
Station
No.
Station name Connections Distance
km
Location
English Chinese
701-8 Meidi Dadao 美的大道 - 0 Shunde
(Foshan)
701-7 Beijiao Park 北滘公园 Foshan Metro   3  F313 2.3 2.3
701-6 Midea 美的 2.2 4.5
701-5 Nanchong 南涌 1.3 5.8
701-4 Jinlong 锦龙 2.0 7.8
701-3 Chencun 陈村 PRDIR  CVA  GZ  1.6 9.4
701-2 Chencunbei 陈村北 Foshan Metro   11  1.5 10.9
701-1 Dazhou 大洲 1.5 12.4 Panyu
(Guangzhou)
701 Guangzhou South Railway Station 广州南站  2  201
 22  2203
Foshan Metro   2  F227
 Guangzhu   GSH 
Guangzhou South railway station  IZQ PRDIR  PYA  Guangzhao   GH 
1.4 13.8
702 Shibi 石壁  2  202 1.1 14.9
703 Xiecun 谢村 1.9 16.8
704 Zhongcun 钟村 2.2 19.0
705 Hanxi Changlong 汉溪长隆  3  303
PRDIR  GCA  GH 
1.6 20.6
706 Nancun Wanbo 南村万博  18  1804 2.1 22.7
707 Yuangang 员岗 2.4 25.1
708 Banqiao 板桥 2.4 27.5
709 Higher Education Mega Center South 大学城南  4  418
 12 
3.8 31.3
710 Shenjing 深井 3.3 34.6 Huangpu
(Guangzhou)
711 Changzhou 长洲  8  2.3 36.9
712 Hongshengsha[a] 洪圣沙 1.6 38.5
713 Yufengwei 裕丰围  13  1302 1.9 40.4
714 Dashadong 大沙东  5  523 1.5 41.9
715 Jitang 姬堂 2.9 44.8
716 Jiazhuang 加庄 1.7 46.5
717 Kefeng Lu 科丰路 1.9 48.4
718 Luogang 萝岗  6  631
Trams in China  THP1  (OSI at Civic Square)
2.7 51.1
719 Shuixi 水西  21  2110
Trams in China  THP1  (OSI at Shuixi Subway)
1.3 52.4
720 Yanshan 燕山 1.0 53.4

Rolling stock

edit

Type B9 trains where equipped with 36.6-inch LCD displays at the end of each car and above each door.[10]

Type Time of manufacturing Series Sets Notes
Type B 2015–2016 B5 23 Manufactured by CRRC Guangzhou for Phase I.[11][12][13]
Type B 2021–2022 B9 12 Manufactured by CRRC Qingdao Sifang for the Phase I West Extension.[10][14]
Type B 2023 B12 19 Manufactured by CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive for Phase II.[15]

Notes

edit
  1. ^ a b Hongshengsha station is complete, but it is not open pending development in the area.

References

edit
  1. ^ 运营跃变 · 越便民 (PDF). Retrieved November 23, 2022.
  2. ^ 国家发展改革委办公厅关于同意调整广州市轨道交通7号线一期工程建设方案的复函. 中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会 (in Chinese). 2015-10-08.
  3. ^ Liu, Yong 刘勇 (2015-10-11). 未来7条地铁 无缝连通广佛. 广州乐居网 (in Chinese).[dead link]
  4. ^ "【官宣来了!#七号线西延段5月1日开门迎客#】". weibo.com. 2022-04-30.
  5. ^ 顺德落实省委"1+1+9"工作部署部分重点项目. zwgk.shunde.gov.cn (in Chinese). 2019-04-03.
  6. ^ 广州市軌道交通七號線一期工程西延順德段項目環境影響報告書 (PDF).
  7. ^ a b "广州地铁七号线西延顺德段工程正式开通初期运营". 2022-05-02. Archived from the original on 2022-05-02. 全长约13.447千米,总投资约99.01亿元,全线地下,共设8座车站
  8. ^ a b 广州地铁 (2023-12-27). "【开通官宣:#广州两条地铁新线开通#时间敲定】". weibo.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  9. ^ "广州地铁规划方案征集市民意见". Archived from the original on 2017-04-11. Retrieved 2017-04-11.
  10. ^ a b "羊城晚报-广州南站到美的大道 仅22分钟". ep.ycwb.com. Retrieved 2022-11-23.
  11. ^ "南车株机获广州138辆地铁订单 首列明年11月交付" (in Chinese). 2013-11-18. Archived from the original on 2016-12-29. Retrieved 2016-12-28.
  12. ^ 广州地铁 (2016-05-04). "七号线一期首批列车5月4日交付广州地铁调试" (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2017-01-04. Retrieved 2016-12-28.
  13. ^ 李骏; 李春明 (2015-05-20). "广州轨道交通七号线地铁车辆". 电力机车与城轨车辆. 38 (3): 11–15. doi:10.16212/j.cnki.1672-1187.2015.03.003.
  14. ^ 徐振天; 梁正杰 (2022-04-26). "广州南站到美的大道 仅22分钟". 羊城晚报.
  15. ^ 广州市轨道交通十一号线及十三五线路车辆监理采购项目招标公告 Archived 2021-03-29 at the Wayback Machine 廣州公共資源交易中心